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語(yǔ)法專題（三）　代詞 語(yǔ)法綜合演練 Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇 1.[xx北京] My brother and I like football. 　　　　play it together once a week. A.I B.They C.We D.You 2.[xx萊蕪] We will have a sports meeting in October, but 　　　　knows the date for sure. A.everybody B.nobody C.anybody D.somebody 3.[xx蘭州] Tom’s iPad is much newer than 　　　　. And it is also more expensive. A.I B.me C.my D.mine 4.[xx北部灣] Don’t worry. The girl is old enough to look after　　　　. A.herself B.her C.hers D.she 5.[xx梧州] —They won the volleyball match yesterday. —Great! We are so proud of 　　　　. A.they B.their C.theirs D.them 6.[xx安順] —Mr. Han, how is the weather in Anshun now, please? —Actually, it is cooler than　　　　 in Guiyang. A.it B.that C.this D.those 7.[xx葫蘆島] Children should learn how to protect 　　　　in the face of danger. A.himself B.yourself C.ourselves D.themselves 8.[xx長(zhǎng)春] Dumplings are very delicious. 　　　　of my parents like them. A.All B.Both C.None D.Neither 9.[xx日照] I can hardly eat　　　　. I am not feeling well today. A.nothing B.anything C.everything D.something 10.[xx貴陽(yáng)改編] The doctor advised Paul strongly that he should stop smoking, but　　　　 didn’t help. A.it B.he C.one D.that 11.[xx泰州] He got up to get some hot water but found there was 　　　　left in the bottle. A.a few B.few C.a little D.little 12.[xx廣東] Boxing Day, the 26th of December, got 　　　　name from a time when many rich families gave boxes of gifts to poor people who had to work at Christmas. A.it’s B.its C.one’s D.one 13.[xx海南改編] We must protect animals. They are　　　　 friends. A.their B.our C.your D.his 14.[xx黃石] When Flight 3U8633 finally landed in Chengdu, 　　　　of women cried. Fortunately, 　　　　of the 119 passengers in the plane were hurt in the incident（事件）. A.some; none B.some; neither C.any; none D.any; neither 15.[xx東營(yíng)] —Do you love the poems by Li Qingzhao? —Yes, a little. But I prefer those by Du Fu because 　　　　can cheer me up. A.it B.he C.she D.they 16.[xx安徽] —The fridges are on sale in the supermarket today. —Really? Let’s go and buy 　　　　for your new kitchen. A.one B.it C.that D.them 17.[xx株洲改編] There are two trees in my backyard. One is a Chinese date tree.　　　　 is also a Chinese date tree. A.The other B.Other C.Another D.Others 18.[xx保定一模] Whenever Bob reads an interesting story, he can’t keep it to 　　　　and wants to share it with others. A.he B.him C.his D.himself 19.[xx石家莊裕華區(qū)一模] This cell phone belongs to　　　　. His parents bought it as a birthday gift. A.me B.him C.her D.them 20.[xx石家莊新華區(qū)模擬] We know Mike quite well. He’s an old friend of 　　　　. A.his B.theirs C.ours D.yours 21.[xx唐山路南區(qū)二模] —Is this your book, David? —No, it’s not 　　　　. It’s Helen’s. A.his B.yours C.mine D.hers 22.[xx保定一模] —Which of these shirts do you like best? —I’ll take　　　　.They are both expensive and out of fashion. A.neither B.either C.none D.both 23.[xx孝感] —　　　　 will you ask for help when you are in trouble? —My parents, I think. A.Who B.What C.Where D.When 24.—Do you know 　　　　this iPhone 8 belongs to? —Let me see. Oh, it’s 　　　　. A.whose; her B.whose; hers C.who; her D.who; hers 25.　　　　 of the four roads will take you to the hospital. A.Neither B.Either C.Both D.Any Ⅱ.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1.The cars made in China are cheaper than 　　　?。╰hat） made in Germany. 2.This term Miss Wang teaches 　　　　（we） English. 3.He doesn’t have 　　　?。╯omething） to do. 4.This desk is yours and that one is 　　　?。╯he）. 5.—Wow! You’ve got so many clothes. —But 　　　?。╝ll） of them are in fashion now. 6.—Could you lend me a pen? —Of course. Here are two and you can take either of 　　　　（they）. 7.May I use 　　　?。▂ou） mobile phone, please? I left my phone at home. 8.Everyone believes that 　　　　（we） team will win the match this weekend. 9.These magazines are 　　　?。↖）, not yours. 10.The room is empty. I can’t find 　　　?。╯omebody） in it. 參考答案 Ⅰ.1.C　空處代指“My brother and I”,所以用人稱代詞we。故選C。 2.B　everybody意為“每個(gè)人;人人”;nobody意為“沒(méi)有人”;anybody意為“任何人”;somebody意為“某人;有人”。連詞but表示轉(zhuǎn)折,故判斷后面的分句表示否定,故用nobody。故選B。 3.D　此處將Tom的iPad和“我”的iPad進(jìn)行對(duì)比,故用名詞性物主代詞mine,相當(dāng)于my iPad,故選“mine”。 4.A　the girl和后面動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)look after是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,是同一個(gè)人,故要用反身代詞。句意:別擔(dān)心,這個(gè)女孩足夠大了,能夠照顧好她自己。 5.D 6.B　這里的that指代前面的天氣,是同類不同物。故選B。 7.D 8.B　all表示“都”,指三者或三者以上;both表示“兩者都”;none表示“沒(méi)有人”,指三者或三者以上;neither表示“兩者都不”。根據(jù)前句“餃子很美味”,可推知,我的父母都很喜歡。故選B。 9.B　nothing意為“沒(méi)有東西”;anything 意為“任何東西”;everything意為“每件東西”;something意為“某事物”。根據(jù)后句“今天我感覺(jué)不舒服?！笨芍?“我”幾乎不能吃任何東西。故選B。 10.A　 11.D　句意:他起身去找一些熱水,但發(fā)現(xiàn)暖瓶里的水幾乎一點(diǎn)兒沒(méi)剩下。前文不可數(shù)名詞water提示用little和a little來(lái)修飾;but引導(dǎo)的轉(zhuǎn)折句提示用little,表示否定意義。故選D。 12.B　本題中,name為名詞,其前需要用形容詞性的物主代詞修飾。故選B。 13.B 14.A　句意:當(dāng)3U8633航班最終降落在成都時(shí),一些婦女哭了。幸運(yùn)的是,飛機(jī)上的119名乘客中沒(méi)有一人在事故中受傷。some表示“一些;某些”,用在肯定句中;none表示“沒(méi)有一個(gè)”,用于三者以上。故選A。 15.D 16.A　one指代前面提到的物品中的一個(gè);it指代前面提到的物品;that意為“那個(gè)”;them意為“它們”。從語(yǔ)境知,這里指的是去買這些冰箱中的一個(gè)。故選A。 17.A　18.D　19.B　20.C　21.C　22.A 23.A　表示“誰(shuí)”用疑問(wèn)詞who。故選A。 24.B　25.D Ⅱ.1.those　2.us　3.anything　4.hers　5.none　6.them 7.your　8.our　9.mine　10.anybody