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課時(shí)訓(xùn)練(十四)　Units 9-10(八下) （限時(shí):30分鐘) Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇 1.[xx承德模擬] The lift in our building suddenly broke down and we got trapped 　　　　floors. A.in B.on C.between D.among 2.[xx張家口橋東區(qū)二模] The old lady is too weak to look after 　　　　. A.himself B.yourself C.herself D.themselves 3.[xx菏澤改編] Tibet receives 　　　　foreign visitors from January to April each year. A.thousand of B.thousands of C.several thousands D.thousand 4.[2019原創(chuàng)] People all over the world expect to live in a 　　　　environment without wars. A.helpful B.beautiful C.peaceful D.careful 5.[xx安徽] There are many beautiful places to visit in Anhui, 　　　　Mount Huang in autumn. A.simply B.finally C.luckily D.especially 6.[xx深圳改編] —Do you still remember our primary school teacher, Mrs. Liu? —Yes, she always encouraged us and gave us support 　　　　we met difficulties. A.whenever B.whatever C.however D.whichever 7.[2019原創(chuàng)] I have to 　　　　my room. It is really in a mess. A.find out B.take out C.clear out D.check out 8.[2019原創(chuàng)] —I don’t know where to go this summer vacation. —Why not consider 　　　　Chengde? There are many places of interest. A.to visit B.visiting C.visited D.to visiting 9.[2019原創(chuàng)] —You say you are short of money. Why not sell your old gold watch for some money? —Oh, I can’t, because it was a gift from my wife. I promised her I would never 　　　　it. A.care about B.look after C.stick to D.part with 10.[xx德陽(yáng)] I　　　　to the West Lake four times, but I will go there again this summer. A.have gone B.have been C.went D.had gone Ⅱ.[2019原創(chuàng)] 閱讀理解 　　China Eastern Airlines and other domestic airlines have begun to allow mobile phone use on their flights(航班) or announced plans to cancel the ban(禁令). On Thursday, China Eastern Airlines and Hainan Airlines began to allow passengers to use portable electronic devices (PED), such as smartphones and tablets, but phones still have to be changed to airplane mode(飛行模式). China Southern Airlines and Xiamen Airlines announced Thursday they would allow mobile phone use on all their flights soon. The permission es after the Civil Aviation Administration of China(中國(guó)民用航空局) asked that the ban be canceled earlier this week. According to the guideline before, staffs in the planes needed to ask passengers to turn off any devices that could interrupt the flight, even airplane mode was not permitted. Inflight Wi-Fi is available on 74 of China Eastern Airlines’ aircrafts, covering all international routes and 166 domestic routes. Hainan Airlines has enabled inflight Wi-Fi on 17 of its airplanes. “Before, I just slept aboard the airplane, sometimes read magazines in front of me and then had nothing to do. But now, I can use my social network accounts like Weibo or WeChat,” said a passenger named Zuo, who took a flight with Wi-Fi from Shanghai Thursday. Before xx, mobile phone use on aircraft was banned over safety concerns. The ban is a mon international practice, but with technological development and a higher demand from passengers, the ban has been canceled by some airlines. Other Chinese airlines are also considering allowing mobile phone use. A number of airlines from other countries already provide inflight Wi-Fi service, an important factor for passengers choosing flights of different airlines. 11.Which airlines allow mobile phones to be used in the flight now? A.China Eastern Airlines and China Southern Airlines. B.Hainan Airlines and Xiamen Airlines. C.China Eastern Airlines and Hainan Airlines. D.China Southern Airlines and Hainan Airlines. 12.When you took the plane, you were asked to 　　　　according to the old guideline. A.turn off your smartphone B.change your smartphone to airplane mode C.interrupt the flight D.not to take the smartphone 13.What does the underlined word “domestic” mean? A.foreign B.home C.short D.long 14.Which of the following is TRUE? A.Passengers can call their friends during the flight according to the new rule. B.Passengers used to have nothing to do but sleep during the flight. C.Passengers were banned to use mobile phones before because of safety. D.All the Airlines in China allow passengers to use portable electronic devices now. 15.What is the main idea of the passage? A.Airlines in China began to allow passengers to use portable electronic devices. B.Civil Aviation Administration of China has canceled the ban. C.Important factors for passengers choosing flights. D.Why the Civil Aviation Administration of China decides to cancel the ban. Ⅲ.[xx石家莊新華區(qū)二模] 任務(wù)型閱讀 閱讀短文,并按要求完成16~20題。 There are many great works of art in museums, including some priceless pieces that can never be replaced. When we get a chance to enjoy them, we need to respect the art and other visitors. Here are several rules we should follow in museums. Respect the space ?Keep the museum space clean and throw away all rubbish. ?Remember that large things are not allowed in museums. But we can put our coats, bags, backpacks, umbrellas,etc, into the storage(儲(chǔ)物柜) near the entrance. ? No eating or drinking is allowed inside museums. Finish all food and drinks before entering the museum. Respect the art ? Don’t touch the art by hands, fingers, heads or any body part, though some people think a small touch won’t hurt a painting or other pieces of works. But imagine how those “touches” would add up in a museum with thousands or millions of visitors each year! And even the smallest hurt might be too difficult, or too expensive to fix. So remember the museums’ golden rule: No touching the art. Respect other visitors ?Show consideration by not blocking the view of others who are also there to enjoy the art. ? plete silence isn’t necessary, but keep as quiet as possible. Most of these rules aim to protect the art. Following them can help make our museum experience safe and enjoyable. 　　16、17題完成句子;18題簡(jiǎn)略回答問(wèn)題;19題找出并寫下全文的主題句;20題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。 16.Finish all 　　　　before entering the museum. 17.In fact, even a small touch will 　　　　a painting or other pieces of works. 18.What’s the museums’ golden rule? 19. 20. Ⅳ.[xx蘭州改編] 詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示,在文中的空白處填寫一個(gè)正確的單詞。 The development of technologies has 21.　　　　(great) changed the lifestyles of the people all over the world. Radio, TV, puters, fax and satellites bring different countries and people 22.　　　　(close) to each other. We can see nearly everything happening 23.　　　　(thousand) of miles away and municate with people in different lands 24.w　　　　 leaving home. We do not have to do 25.　　　　(shop) every day. Once 26.　　　　 week we buy our household materials including meat, vegetables, etc. and store 27.　　　　(they) in refrigerators(冰箱). With the help of tiny scissors doctors can examine the child who is still in the womb(子宮) of his mother. 28.　　　　(farm) use newer technology both for agricultural activities and for their fort. The needs of oil technology, such 29.　　　　 long pipelines(管線), electric power, good roads, airports, bring people from different lands to the Gulf(海灣) countries to 30.m　　　　 a living. Ⅴ.連詞成句 31.been, have, the Bird’s Nest, to, you 　 ? 32.look, what, like, it, does 　 ? 33.for, I, four, have, the postcard, had, years 　 . 34.beautiful, card, what, it, a, is 　 ! 35.forward, I, visiting, look, it, again, to 　 . 參考答案 Ⅰ.1.C　2.C 3.B　“具體數(shù)字+thousand+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”或者“thousands of+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”,分析選項(xiàng)可知選B。 4.C　5.D 6.A　句意:“你還記得我們的小學(xué)老師劉老師嗎?”“記得。無(wú)論什么時(shí)候我們遇到困難,她都一直鼓勵(lì)支持我們?！眞henever意為“無(wú)論什么時(shí)候”;whatever意為“無(wú)論什么”;however意為“無(wú)論怎樣”;whichever意為“無(wú)論哪一個(gè)”。根據(jù)句意可知選A。 7.C　根據(jù)“It is really in a mess.”可知要清理房間,clear out意為“清理”。故選C。 8.B　9.D 10.B　句意:我去過(guò)西湖四次,但是今年夏天我將再去那里。根據(jù)“four times”可知表示“去過(guò)”,用have been to表達(dá)。故選B。 Ⅱ.11—15　CABCA Ⅲ.16.food and drinks 17.hurt 18.No touching the art. 19.Here are several rules we should follow in museums. 20.完全沉默(安靜)沒(méi)有必要,但是要盡量(盡可能)保持安靜。 Ⅳ.21.greatly　22.closer　23.thousands　24.without 25.shopping　26.a　27.them　28.Farmers　29.as　 30.make Ⅴ.31.Have you been to the Bird’ s Nest 32.What does it look like 33.I have had the postcard for four years 34.What a beautiful card it is 35.I look forward to visiting it again