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課時訓(xùn)練(六)　Modules 3—4(八上) (限時:30分鐘) Ⅰ.[xx濰坊]完形填空 Riding a Mobike on the street, you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud. Turning to the right, you see a Sichuan-style restaurant. After walking into a store you see that Huawei smartphones are 　1　. But you’re not in China—you’re in Manchester in Britain. In fact, you might see 　2　things in many other cities. Chinese products have been　3　 worldwide. Chinese food has been enjoyed in western countries for a long time. To 　4　 local people’s tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the 　5　. Unlike Chinese, Australian people don’t like to eat meat with the bone 　6　. So Chinese restaurants there provide big pieces of meat without bones, 　7　for fish. Some Chinese brands(品牌)are also being more 　8　. In many cities in Europe, stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo puters. And more than half of US-owned drones (無人機) are Chinese models. They’re not simply made in China, but designed and developed in the 　9　. In the past, most western people thought Chinese products were cheap and not dependable. But now, things have changed greatly. “Made in China” bees cool. More and more people 　10　 Chinese brands. 1.A.for fun B.at work C.on sale D.in use 2.A.similar B.different Cmon D.unusual 3.A.stored B.collected C.received D.accepted 4.A.meet B.copy C.spread D.answer 5.A.kitchens B.drink C.dishes D.services 6.A.up B.out C.on D.in 7.A.just B.even C.yet D.still 8.A.traditional B.expensive C.practical D.popular 9.A.country B.circle C.field D.town 10.A.sell B.trust C.improve D.question Ⅱ.[xx青島]閱讀理解 When your dream is to bee a footballer and play for Barcelona, nothing should get in your way—even if you have no feet. An 11-year-old schoolboy Gabriel Muniz, who was born without feet, will fly from his home in Brazil to take part in the Spanish club’s summer training camp. Although he is disabled, Muniz is one of the top players at the school and captain of his gym class. He can run, dribble (運球), pass and strike the ball as well as any of his able-bodied teammates. He spends all his spare time on the football pitch. His best friend Lucas Santos spoke about his abilities on a video for TheSun, “He is skillful, he goes after it, he is fearless and he knows how to organise plays. He also makes good passes.” Mum Sandra was thrilled that her son would achieve his dreams. She said, “He started walking before he was one. We would go after him, expecting him to keep falling, but he never fell.” Muniz’s gym teacher added, “He is challenging the social norms(標準). When he arrived there, no one believed in him.” But he showed to everyone that he could play as well as any other boy. So he was invited to go to Spain to show his talent. The Spanish La Liga soccer club has offered to fly Muniz to Spain in September, where he’ll be able to show off his fancy footwork and meet his idol, Barca soccer player Lionel Messi. Muniz wears a prosthetic(假體的) ankle and foot to help him get around in rainy weather. He knows that his disability means he’ll never be able to play for a professional football team and so Muniz is hoping that football will one day bee a Paralympic(殘奧會的) sport. 11.Who praised Muniz’s football abilities? A.Hisidol, Messi. B.His best friend. C.His mum, Sandra. D.His gym teacher. 12.The underlined word “thrilled” in Paragraph 3 has the similar meaning to 　　　　. A.excited B.worried C.disappointed D.interested 13.The time order of the following sentences is Muniz 　　　　. ①played football well and became captain of his school gym class ②could walk without falling when he was very little ③was asked to fly to Spain for a summer training camp A.①②③ B.③②① C.②①③ D.②③① 14.We can tell that Muniz 　　　　according to the passage. A.has difficulty in living a normal life B.dreams to play for a professional football team C.will play football for the Spanish La Liga soccer club D.hopes that playing football will be part of the Paralympic Games 15.Which saying can express the spirit of the passage? A.Failure is the mother of success. B.Never put off tomorrow what we can do today. C.Where there is a will, there is a way. D.A good beginning is half done. Ⅲ.[xx陜西改編]選詞填空 閱讀下列短文,用方框內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空。(每詞限用一次) she　happy　baby　so　save　cry　volunteer　quickwork　two Wang Ping is a cleaner. He 16.　　　　 in a park for 5 years. He is also a good father. Nothing can make him 17.　　　　 than playing with his little daughter in his free time. Last Tuesday afternoon, while he was cleaning the park, suddenly, he heard a woman 18.　　　　 for help. He ran up 19.　　　　 to see what happened. The woman’s 15-month-old baby girl choked(窒息) on a small piece of pear and her face turned purple. The baby was too young to save 20.　　　　, and the mother was 21.　　　　 nervous that she didn’t know how to save her daughter properly. Luckily, Wang Ping knew what to do. He took the baby in his arms without thinking 22.　　　　. With the mother’s help, Wang Ping held the baby upside down and gave her a few pats(輕拍) on the back. After a short while, he succeeded in getting the piece of pear out of her mouth and the baby began to cry. Her mum was so thankful because her daughter 23.　　　　. Wang Ping tried his best and saved the 24.　　　　 life. In his mind, helping others is just helping himself. He hoped more people could 25.　　　　 to help the people in need if possible. Ⅳ.[xx泰州改編]任務(wù)型閱讀 Hangzhou won its bid(申辦) for the 2022 Asian Games on September 16th, xx. It will be the third time that the Games are held in a Chinese city after Beijing in 1990 and Guangzhou in xx. The well-known capital city of Zhejiang Province in the southeast part of the country has a population of 8.9 million. It is a beautiful city with a long history and it has been developing rapidly in recent years. Hosting the Asian Games will give the city another chance to grow. “We have seen here the strong wish and the great effort of Hangzhou to host the 19th Asian Games,” the OCA(亞奧理事會) president praised. The games are set to include 36 to 40 sports. Thirty venues have already been pleted, while several others are still being built and will be put into use one year before the Games. The Asian Games will be held from September 10 to 25, when the temperature is around 20℃. “There is no doubt that the event will attract more visitors to experience the beauty and charm of this amazing city. (A)At the same time, more roads will be built and the underground will be added to reduce heavy traffic. But the best part is that it will give us the chance to watch world-class petitions close to our homes,” Shao Lin, a local person, told the reporter excitedly. (B)　　　　 the Asian Games in Hangzhou in September and the World Cup in Qatar(卡塔爾) in November, 2022 will be an exciting year for Asians, especially Chinese sports fans. (C)杭州正盡力為這個體育盛事做準備。Hangzhou is waiting to see you in 2022! 26.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。 How many Chinese cities have already held the Asian Games so far? 27.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。(每空一詞) Hangzhou is a beautiful city 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　8.9 million. 28.將(A)處畫線句子翻譯成漢語。 29.根據(jù)上下文在(B)處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~。 30.將(C)處畫線句子翻譯成英語。 Ⅴ.根據(jù)中文提示補全句子(每空一詞) 31.站得越高,看得越遠。 　　　　　　　　you stand,　　　　　　　　you will see. 32.你的愛好和我的一樣。 Your hobby is　　　　　　　　　　　　mine. 33.在過去這幾年鄂爾多斯發(fā)生了很大的變化。 Great changes　　　　　　　　　　　　in Ordos over the past years. 34.我父母對我所做的感到滿意。 My parents　　　　　　　　　　　　what I did. 35.最便宜的旅行方式是坐火車。 The 　　　　　　　　to travel is　　　　 train.  參考答案 Ⅰ.[主旨大意] 本文通過介紹中國制造的產(chǎn)品在全球的受歡迎程度說明了“中國元素”正在走向世界。 1.C 2.A　根據(jù)下文可知中國的產(chǎn)品遍布世界各地, 故在其他城市也有相似的情景, 形容詞similar表示“相似的”。 3.D　根據(jù)上下文可知中國產(chǎn)品在各地都有, 表明中國產(chǎn)品已經(jīng)被世界各地的人們所接受。填寫accepted符合題意。 4.A　根據(jù)下文知, 中國餐館已經(jīng)做了一些改變, 前面動詞不定式表示目的, 應(yīng)該是為了迎合當(dāng)?shù)厝说目谖? meet有“滿足”的意思, A選項符合題意。 5.C　前面提到的是food(食物), 餐館想改變的也就是“菜肴”。故C選項恰當(dāng)。 6.D　7.B 8.D　前面說到中國食物受人喜愛, 這里是說中國的品牌, 根據(jù)下文知, TCL電視、海爾冰箱及聯(lián)想電腦在歐洲商店有售賣, 所以中國品牌也很“受歡迎”, 故D選項恰當(dāng)。 9.A　這些產(chǎn)品不僅僅在中國制造, 根據(jù)連詞和句意, 設(shè)計和開發(fā)也在中國, 即在我們的國家, 填寫country符合題意。 10.B　過去, 大多數(shù)西方人認為中國的產(chǎn)品便宜而且不可靠。但現(xiàn)在, 情況發(fā)生了很大變化。中國制造變酷了。產(chǎn)品也可靠了, 所以應(yīng)該是“越來越多的人信任中國品牌了”。動詞trust“相信”符合題意。 Ⅱ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇記敘文。本文講述了11歲的小學(xué)生Gabriel Muniz, 雖天生無腳, 卻能像正常隊友一樣跑、踢、運傳球, 不僅成為學(xué)校最好的球員之一, 還將飛往巴西參加西班牙俱樂部的暑期訓(xùn)練營活動。雖無緣為專業(yè)足球隊效力, 但他一直期盼著足球?qū)砟艹蔀闅垔W會的一個運動項目。 11.B　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段第一句“His best friend Lucas Santos spoke about his abilities on a video for TheSun,”可知,贊揚他球技的是他最好的朋友Lucas Santos。故選B。 12.A　詞義猜測題。根據(jù)畫線部分后的“that her son would achieve his dreams.”以及“expecting him to keep falling, but he never fell”可知,媽媽對兒子能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)自己的夢想是感到非常興奮、激動的。故選A。 13.C　細節(jié)理解題。本文在介紹Gabriel Muniz的經(jīng)歷時采取了倒敘、插敘的方式, 按照事件發(fā)生的先后順序應(yīng)該是:很小的時候就能走路、足球踢得很好成為學(xué)校體育課隊長, 最后應(yīng)邀飛往西班牙參加夏季訓(xùn)練營活動。故選C。 14.D　推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段最后一句“Muniz is hoping that football will one day bee a Paralympic sport.”可知Muniz期待著足球運動能成為殘奧會的一個組成部分。故選D。 15.C　主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第一段“When your dream is to bee a footballer and play for Barcelona, nothing should get in your way—even if you have no feet.”可知當(dāng)你的夢想確定后, 沒有什么能夠阻擋你。后文通過實例進一步證明即使沒有雙腳依然能踢足球, 實現(xiàn)自己的足球運動員夢想, 所以與“有志者事竟成”意義相符。故選C。 Ⅲ.[主旨大意] 文章講述了一個清潔工樂于助人的故事。在公園里一個女嬰因一小塊梨而窒息, 媽媽不知所措, 正在工作的王平主動幫忙, 女嬰得救了, 媽媽很感激。他認為幫助別人就是幫助自己。他希望更多的人如果可能的話都能主動幫助有需要的人。 16.has worked　17.happier　18.crying　19.quickly 20.herself　21.so　22.twice　23.was saved　24.baby’s 25.volunteer Ⅳ.[主旨大意] 本文是說明文。文章介紹了杭州成功申辦了2022年亞運會, 即將成為中國第三個舉辦亞運會的城市。同時介紹了杭州正盡力為這次體育盛會作準備。 26.Two/2.　27.with a population of 28.同時將修建更多的道路, 增加更多的地鐵來緩解交通擁堵。 29.With 30.Hangzhou is trying its best to get ready for the big sports show. Ⅴ.31.The higher; the farther/further　 32.the same as 33.have taken place　 34.were/are pleased/satisfied with 35.cheapest way; by