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課時訓(xùn)練(三)　Modules 1—6(七下) (限時:30分鐘) Ⅰ.[xx長沙改編]完形填空 When I was fifteen years old, I became very interested in shopping. After a while being just a buyer, I wanted to 　1　 something. I had many things that I no longer needed at home. I knew with the help of my father I could make money. So for months and months I enjoyed 　2　 by selling things on my dad’s bank account(賬戶). On July 18th, xx, I made my own account and began to start my own 　3　. Things were going great and then I realised that selling things around the house wasn’t 　4　for me, so I decided to expand(拓展) my business by running a re-sale shop. I went around to the yard sales and bought things at low prices and sold them at 　5　 prices to make money. Last October, I went to a yard sale that was a little bit different. A lady had many nice things to sell. I went up to her and had a 　6　 with her. Through the munication, I knew she was jobless at that moment and needed money to feed her family. I thought I could do it better and more quickly for her. So I made a decision 　7　 her out. She looked at me for a while and then said yes. After that I took away some of her things and over the next month I made $1,500 for her! When I gave her the money, she broke down into tears 　8　. I had never felt so 　9　 to help someone in my life. I knew my skills could be used to help those in need and that even one small act of kindness could 　10　. 1.A.buy B.sell C.produce D.borrow 2.A.I B.me C.my D.myself 3.A.business B.holiday C.education D.travel 4.A.familiar B.helpful C.enough D.easy 5.A.higher B.lower C.half D.low 6.Apetition B.fight C.conversation D.deal 7.A.help B.to help C.helping D.helped 8.A.peacefully B.regretfully C.thankfully D.sadly 9.A.worried B.stressed C.pleased D.thankful 10.A.make a difference B.make a mess C.make a mistake D.make no sense Ⅱ.[xx安徽]閱讀理解 Would you like to live in a city where buildings turn the lights off for you, and self-driving cars will find the nearest parking space themselves? Although it might sound a little far from you, living in a “smart” city like this could happen sooner than you think. Great changes have taken place in towns that we have lived in for centuries, while pletely new cities are being built. One such place is the city of Songdo. Every home there will have a “telepresence” system(遠(yuǎn)程遙控系統(tǒng))—allowing users to control the heating and locks, take part in video meetings, and receive education, healthcare and government services. Around the city, escalators(自動扶梯) will only move when someone is on them, and offices and schools will all be connected to the system. The great mind behind Songdo is from the pany Cisco. In fact, technology panies around the world such as IBM, Siemens and Microsoft are already in the business. About 75% of the world’s population will live in cities by 2050, so cities will need to be more modern to deal with the ing problems. “Making cities smarter is one way out, and I think this will in turn make cities greener,” said Dan Hill, head of a research pany. 11.According to the text, living in a “smart” city 　　　　. A.is not a green way B.will be far from you C.will soon bee true D.is pletely impossible 12.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A.A city of the future. B.A meeting in Songdo. C.A plan to build a house. D.A report on public health. 13.Which pany offers the great mind to build Songdo? A.Cisco. B.IBM. C.Siemens. D.Microsoft. 14.Dan Hill thinks that making cities smarter is one way to 　　　　. A.drive people out of cities B.control the world’s population C.develop his own pany D.solve the cities’ ing problems 15.Which of the following might be the best title for the text? A.Future Education B.Smart Cities C.Government Services D.Famous panies Ⅲ.[xx寧波改編]選詞填空 閱讀下列短文,用方框內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空。(每詞限用一次) be　fly　so　throw　she　give　if　surprise　angry when Once upon a time, an eagle(老鷹) 16.　　　　 in the sky when he suddenly saw a hen. The eagle came near the hen and said, “My pretty hen, I love you. Will you be my wife?” The hen was scared(害怕的) and quickly answered, “I’m willing to be.” So, the eagle 17.　　　　 her a ring as a sign of their betrothal(訂婚) and the eagle flew away. When the cock, the hen’s husband, met the hen the next day, he was very 18.　　　　 to see the ring around her neck. He asked the hen 19.　　　　 it away immediately. At the weekend, the eagle came again. The hen hid 20.　　　　 behind her door but the eagle soon found her out. Suddenly he cried, “Where 21.　　　　 the ring that I gave you?” The hen said, “Forgive me! I lost it yesterday. I was walking in the garden 22.　　　　 I met a large snake. I was 23.　　　　 frightened that I ran as fast as possible. When I got home, I couldn’t find it.” The eagle looked at the hen 24.　　　　 and said, “I don’t believe you. You have hurt me. I will punish you. 25.　　　　 you don’t marry me, I will snatch (抓) away all your chickens from you. But I will promise to forgive you only if you find my ring.” Ever since, all the hens in the world have been scratching(輕抓) the ground to find the eagle’s ring. Ⅳ.[2019原創(chuàng)]任務(wù)型閱讀 In China, many people are leaving the countryside to find jobs in the cities. (A)因?yàn)檗r(nóng)村要比城市窮得多。 And often there isn’t much work there. Services such as hospital and transport are usually much better in the city than in the countryside. (B)They hope that their lives will be improved when they move to the city. But in the big cities of Europe like London or Paris, people are moving out of the city. These families want to live a quieter life. They are tired of the noise and the dust of the city and they are also tired of the crowded streets, crowded trains and buses. (C)Not all those who move from the city to the countryside are happy. After two or three years, many people who have done this feel that it was a big mistake. They don’t make so much money and there isn’t much work to do. People in the countryside are very different and aren’t always very friendly. As time goes by, quite a lot of people who have moved to the countryside move back to the city. “It’s wonderful to see crowds in the streets and neon lights(霓虹燈),” they say. 26.將(A)處畫線句子翻譯成英語。 27.寫出(B)處畫線句子的同義句。(每空一詞) They 　　　　　　　　improve their lives when they move to the city. 28.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。 Why are people in Europe moving out of the big cities? 29.將(C)處畫線句子翻譯成漢語。 30.針對文章中的現(xiàn)象, 請用英語寫出自己的觀點(diǎn)。 Ⅴ.根據(jù)中文提示補(bǔ)全句子(每空一詞) 31.我們絕不放棄努力實(shí)現(xiàn)自己夢想。 We will never give up　　　　 to make our dream　　　　　　　　. 32.閱讀不僅能增長我們的知識,而且給我們帶來快樂。 Reading can　　　　　　　　increase our knowledge, 　　　　　　　　bring us pleasure. 33.我想知道二十年后生活會是什么樣。 I wonder　　　　 life will be　　　　 in twenty years. 34.他總是樂意幫助有需要的人。 He is always 　　　　　　　　　　　　people in need. 35.在圣誕節(jié),孩子們都盼望著收禮物。 Children are 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　gifts on Christmas Day.  參考答案 Ⅰ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述的是作者從一個買家變成賣家, 做起了小生意, 并幫助了一個沒有工作的女士, 從此他懂得一個道理:即使一件很小的有善意的事也可以產(chǎn)生影響。 1.B　根據(jù)下句“I had many things that I no longer needed at home.”及“make money”可知,我想出售這些不再需要的東西來賺錢。 2.D　enjoy oneself表示玩得開心。故選D。 3.A 4.C　根據(jù)下文“so I decided to expand my business by running a re-sale shop”可知, 事情進(jìn)展很順利, 隨后“我”意識到在家附近賣東西對“我”來說是不夠的。 5.A　根據(jù)“to make money”可知, “我”低價買進(jìn)物品, 然后高價賣出。 6.C　根據(jù)“Through the munication”可知, “我”走向她并與她進(jìn)行了溝通。 7.B　8.C　9.C 10.A　根據(jù)語境“我”明白了“我”的技藝能夠幫助那些有需要的人, 也明白了即使是一個小小的善良的行為也能造成影響。make a difference意為“有影響”。 Ⅱ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇說明文。一切都具有“智能化”的新型城市在不久的將來就會變成現(xiàn)實(shí)。人們使用遠(yuǎn)程遙控系統(tǒng)控制各種各樣的機(jī)器為自己服務(wù), 其結(jié)果是人們生活更方便, 城市更綠。 11.C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“l(fā)iving in a ‘smart’ city like this could happen sooner than you think”可知, 生活在“智能化”的城市遠(yuǎn)比你想象的要來得快。也就是說, 這種“智能化”的城市不久就會變成現(xiàn)實(shí)。故選C。 12.A　段落大意題。第二段談?wù)摿嗽谖磥淼腟ongdo城市, 每家每戶都有遠(yuǎn)程遙控系統(tǒng)控制著機(jī)器進(jìn)行運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn), 教育、衛(wèi)生健康、政府服務(wù)都會納入該系統(tǒng)。由此知, 本段主要談?wù)摰氖俏磥淼某鞘小９蔬xA。 13.A　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“The great mind behind Songdo is from the pany Cisco.”可知, 建立未來城市Songdo的構(gòu)想是由Cisco公司提出的。故選A。 14.D　推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段Dan Hill的話可知, Dan Hill認(rèn)為, 使城市變得更加智能化是一種出路, 這樣可以漸漸使城市變得更綠。也就是說, 智能化的城市肯定能解決當(dāng)今的各種諸如污染等問題從而使城市更環(huán)保。故選D。 15.B　標(biāo)題歸納題。閱讀本文可知, 文章談?wù)摰木褪俏磥淼摹爸悄芑钡某鞘小９蔬xB。 Ⅲ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇寓言故事。文章主要講述了母雞們?yōu)槭裁纯偸怯盟鼈兊哪_去刨地尋找東西的風(fēng)趣故事。 16.was flying　17.gave　18.surprised　19.to throw 20.herself　21.is　22.when　23.so　24.angrily　25.If Ⅳ.26.Because the countryside is much poorer than the city. 27.hope to 28.Because they want to live a quieter life. 29.并非所有從城市搬到農(nóng)村的人都很快樂。 30.開放性問題, 答案略。 Ⅴ.31.trying; e true　32.not only; but also 33.what; like　34.ready to help　 35.looking forward to receiving