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2019中考（人新）英語課本回扣習及答案：九全U3--4 一、閱讀理解。 閱讀下列短 文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 Little Tommy was doing very badly in maths. His parents had tried everything—tutors, cards, special learning centers—in short, everything they could think of. Finally they took Tommy to a catholic（天主教的）school. After the first day, little Tommy came home with a very serious look on his face. He didn’t kiss his mother hello. Instead, he went straight to his room and started studying. Books and papers were spread out all over the room and little Tommy was hard at work. His mother was surprised. She called him down to dinner and as soon as he finished eating, he went back to his room, without a word. In no time he was back hitting the books as hard as before. This went on for some time, day after day while the mother tried to understand what was happening. Finally, little Tommy brought home his report card. He quietly put it on the table and went up to his room and hit the books. His mom looked at it and to her surprise, little Tommy got an A in maths. She could not think of a reason for his great change. She went to his room and asked, “Son, what was it? Was it the nuns（修女）?” Little Tommy looked at her and shook his head, “No. ” “Well then,” she asked again. “WHAT was it?” Little Tommy looked at her and said, “Well, on the first day of school, when I saw that man nailed（釘）to the plus sign（加號）, I knew they were not joking.” 1. Why did Tommy’s parents send him to a catholic school? A. Because he could eat well there. B. Because he could learn more about nuns. C. Because his parents wanted him to do better in his maths. D. Because his parents didn’t want him to learn maths any more. 2. Tommy’s mother felt surprised that his son _______. A. was still the same as usual B. ate so much at dinner C. kissed her hello after school D. worked hard but said little 3 The underlined phrase “Hitting the books” in paragraph two means “ _______” in Chinese. A. 用功 B. 捶書 C. 發(fā)泄 D. 振作 4. The last sentence in the passage shows that _______. A. Tommy felt sorry for the man B. Tommy was afraid of being nailed C. Tommy didn’t like the plus sign D. Tommy liked playing jokes on others 5. From the passage, we can infer（推斷）that _______. A. teachers should be strict with their students B. mistaking（誤解）might do good sometimes C. a catholic school is much better than other ones D. nuns are good at helping children with their math 參考答案1—5、C D A B B 二、單項選擇。 1. —Would you like some green tea? —No, thanks. I _B_ drink green tea. It hurts my stomach. (xx，南京) A. almost B. seldom C. only D. still 2. —How does your father go to work every day? —He used to _D_ a bus but now he is used to ________．(xx，銅仁) A. take; walk B. taking; walking C. taking; walk D. take; walking 3. Helping others makes us very _B_. (xx，天津) A. lonely B. proud C. lazy D. harmful 4. —Daddy, Ive run out of my pocket money. I spent 100 yuan _B_ some favorite books. —OK. Here you are. But make sure you save money as well. (xx，黃石) A. for B. on C. with D. at 5. Grace often gets nervous before she gives a speech _A_. (xx，貴陽改編) A. in public B. in total C. in common D. in danger 6. —Where did you go for the vacation? —I went to Mount Tai with my parents and we saw the sun rising in the _A_. (xx，本溪模擬) A. east B. west C. bottom D. top 7. Tom was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear _C_. (xx，沈陽模擬) A. why the teacher leaves B. where did the teacher go C. what the teacher said D. who will teach them 8. Our son got very late this morning, so he _D_ to school without having breakfast. (xx，本溪模擬) A. got B. reached C. came D. rushed 9. Just give me a _C_ answer. I have no time to listen to any explanation. A. sharp B. clever C. direct D. private 10. My mom sent me a short message and asked _C_. A. that I had bought a birthday gift for her B. what would I buy for her birthday C. who would come to her birthday party D. when did I celebrate her birthday 三、完形填空。 Why do I want to go to college? No one has ever asked me __1 _ a question. But many times I have asked myself. I have __2__ a whole variety of reasons. __3__ important reason is that I want to be a better man. Many things make human beings different __4__ or better than or even superior to animals. One of the most important things is __5__ . If I fail to receive higher education, my education __6__. As I want to be a fully __7__ man, I must get a well-rounded education, which good colleges and universities are supposed to __8__. I know one can get educated in many ways, but colleges and universities are __9__ the best places to teach me how to educate myself. Only when I am well-educated, will I be a better human being and __10__ fit into society. 1. A. quite B. so C. such D. another 2. A. come up with B. agreed with C. been fed up with D. got on well with 3. A. Most B. The most C. More D. Much 4. A. to B. around C. between D. from 5. A. education B. weather C. temperature D. science 6. A. finished B. don’t finish C. will not finish D. has finished 7. A. develop B. developed C. developing D. experience 8. A. improve B. graduate C. hear D. provide 9. A. between B. among C. inside D. outside 10. A. can good B. may better C. be able to better D. be able to best 名師點評 本文主要圍繞“我為什么要上大學？”這一話題展開討論，首先介紹了教育對人發(fā)展的重要性，然后說明大學在教育中的地位，從而層次分明地解釋了上大學的原因。 答案簡析 1. C。such常用在不定冠詞或名詞前修飾可數名詞或不可數名詞，表示“此類的”、“這種的”，故such為正確選項。 2. A。come up with意為“提出、找出”；agree with意為“同意”；be fed up with意為“對……厭倦”；get on well with意為“和……相處得好”。根據文意A為正確選項。 3. B。上文講到我曾找到過各種各樣的原因，其中最重要的原因應當是……，因此這里應用important的最高級，故選the most。 4. D。固定結構be different from 表示“不同于……”。 5. A。本段著重說明了教育在人的發(fā)展中的作用，以及大學在教育中的地位。作為總括句，本空應填education。 6. C。這是一個含有條件狀語從句的復合句，意為“如果我不能受到更高等的教育，我就無法完成我的學業(yè)”，故選will not finish為正確選擇。 7. B。這里只能選可作定語的選項。過去分詞developed表示“成熟的”，為正確選項。 8. D。大學應是提供高等教育的地方, provide符合文意為正確選項。 9. B。介詞among可表示”包括……在內”為正確選項。 10. C。與前半句相對應，這里仍應用比較級，而may better意思不對，因此be able to better為正確選項。 四、任務型閱讀。 閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容判斷句子的正誤。正確的寫“A”，錯誤的寫“B"。 Soccer is one of the most popular sports in our modern world. But many years ago, each country had its own kind of soccer game with its own rules. In 1863,a group of people met in England. They made some changes(改變)to the game They made one set of new rules for every country t0follow. After that, soccer teams from different countries could play against each other. Some of the rules are still the same today. Now teams from all over the world take part in the World Cup every four years. Its one of the most important things for all soccer fans. 1. Soccer is the only popular sport in our modernworld 2. After 1863, soccer teams from different countries could play against each other. 3. Today, the World Cup is one of the most important things for all soccer fans in the world. 4. The topic of this article is about the World Cup. 【文章大意】足球是世界上最受歡迎的運動之一。許多年前，每個國家都有自己的比賽規(guī)則，直到1863年才形成了一套統(tǒng)一的規(guī)則?，F在世界各地的足球隊可以每四年參加一次世界杯比賽。 【參考答案】BAAB 五、書面表達。(xx，呼和浩特) 初中生活中， 你有些什么改變？你是怎樣改變的？請以“How I Have Changed”為題寫一篇英語小短文， 描述你發(fā)生的變化。寫作內容包括興趣愛好、行為習慣、學習習慣等方面。 要求：1. 用英語寫一篇短文， 80詞左右； 2. 任選兩方面內容； 3. 語言流暢， 書寫規(guī)范， 卷面整潔； 4. 文中不得使用你的真實姓名、校名。 How I Have Changed How time flies! Three years has quickly passed. And I have changed a lot during these years. On one hand, I wasnt good at learning English at first. When my English teacher learnt about that, she taught me how to memorize new words and to read as many passages as possible. Soon I made great progress and became interested in English. On the other hand, in my first year, I was too weak to do much exercise. But with the help of the teachers and classmates, I do exercise whenever I am free. And now I can run very fast and Im also good at playing basketball like other boys. Thanks to the middle school life, I have changed so much！Thanks to the teachers and classmates, I have learnt so much！Never will I forget the valuable middle school life!