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2019中考英語完形填空優(yōu)享練（四） 第一篇 A farmer carelessly lost an expensive gold watch in the house on the farm, where he searched for everywhere but failed. So he put a __1__ on the gate of the farm: whoever finds the gold watch will be __2__ 100 dollars. People tried their best to __3__. the watch in order to get the reward. However, the house was too large and the straw(稻草) in the barn was too thick. It was getting __4__ and they were still unable to find it. So they __5__ the reward of 100 dollars one by one. But only a small boy was still not discouraged but __6__ looking for it. He had nothing to eat all the day. In order to solve the family problem, he looked forward to finding the gold watch and let his parents, brothers and sisters have a full meal. The night was already getting late, the boy was also __7__. He was lying in the straw to have a rest when he __8__ a strange “ticktick”. He immediately held his breath and listened __9__， and followed the sound. He found the watch and got the __10__. Like the gold watch in the house, success has been around us and spread in every corner of life. Only when we are calm and firmly look for it, we can find it. (　　)1. A. notice B. book C．picture D．newspaper (　　)2. A. borrowed B. robbed C. stolen D．rewarded (　　)3. A. look at B. look for C. look like D. look after (　　)4. A. bright B. dark C. cold D．hot (　　)5. A. gave back B. gave out C. gave up D．gave away (　　)6. A. finished B. practiced C. kept D．minded (　　)7. A. bored B. happy C. excited D. tired (　　)8. A. heard B. made C. found D. had (　　)9. A. carefully B. beautifully C. usually D. really (　　)10. A. watch B. money C. house D. farm 完形填空1～5 A D B B C　6～10 C D A A B 第二篇 xx中考英語完形填空分類練習(xí)及答案—人生百味類 Do you sometimes try something new and expect to be successful for the first time? Are you angry with ____ if you aren’t? Do you know a baby how to learn to walk? When a baby falls, the loving parent ____ him, “That’s OK. Try again.” Can you imagine if after many falls, the parent ____ the baby and says, “Well, I guess you’ll ____ be good at walking.” and doesn’t let the child continue to try? Remember the first time you ____ your bike? I do. I didn’t lose my ____. I went back and tried again. Didn’t you? “When I was a kid,” my dad told me, “you know, I ____ 4 UP(一種汽水飲料), but it wasn’t very good. I went back to the lab and ____ 5 UP and still, it wasn’t right. ____ I tried 6 UP, but it didn’t succeed. So I stopped. If I went on ____, may be 7 UP would be the hit!” Time after time, he said, he ____ too soon. He told me, “If I had tried one more, I could have been a rich man.” Thomas Edison ____ over a thousand ____ before he found the filament(n.電燈泡的)燈絲 material that would make an electric light bulb shine. ____ we try something new, we need practice. No matter how well we plan, there are times unexpected problems developing. Failure is ____ not an option(選擇). It is a chance only for those who try. 【小題1】 A．you B．yourself C．yours D．your 【小題2】 A．obeys B．beats C．encourages D．hates 【小題3】 A．picks up B．dresses up C．cleans up D．looks up 【小題4】 A．nearly B．a(chǎn)lways C．never D．often 【小題5】 A．fell off B．fell down C．fell from D．fell over 【小題6】 A．confidence B．chance C．dream D．plan 【小題7】 A．produced B．invented C．thought D．wanted 【小題8】 A．started with B．came up with C．looked forward to D．was willing to 【小題9】 A．Finally B．First C．Luckily D．Second 【小題10】 A．try B．trying C．to try D．tried 【小題11】 A．gave out B．gave up C．gave away D．gave in 【小題12】 A．fail B．fell C．failed D．felt 【小題13】 A．times B．time C．money D．chance 【小題14】 A．Whenever B．Whatever C．However D．Whichever 【小題15】 A．truly B．really C．hardly D．easily 第三篇 話題：節(jié)假日與休息 詞數(shù)：223 參考用時(shí)：5分鐘 It’s after 10：00 a.m and the kids are still sleeping．It’s Sunday—a traditional day of 1 ．Most people have at least one day a week to take a rest．Some use that time to go to church，while some usually sleep in，watch TV…，giving themselves the gift of a 2 day. We need to give ourselves a break ,and a little rest works well for almost 3 ．It doesn’t really matter what the activity is．The idea is to give our body, mind ,and heart a chance to 4 ．If we keep going at full speed every day，we can be really tired． Some people find 5 hard to take a real vacation．As a matter of fact，many people died early 6 they were too busy to have a break. Remember that we 7 work well if we never stop to take a rest．It doesn’t matter 8 we do this．Pick anytime that works best for us and make it a plan． 9 this and discuss it with others．The idea here is that by giving ourselves a break and just enjoying a day off，we can make our lives 10 and create greater good in our world. ( )1. A．rest B．working C．entertainment ( )2. A．tired B．busy C．1azy ( )3. A．somebody B．everybody C．nobody ( )4. A．exercise B．develop C．relax ( )5. A．it B．this C．that ( )6. A．though B．because C．if ( )7. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t ( )8. A．when B．why C．how ( )9. A．Look at B．Care for C．Think about ( )10. A．good B．better C．best 【答案詳解】1-5 ACBCA 6-10BAACB 1.A考查名詞及語境的理解。A．rest 休息； B．working工作； C．entertainment娛樂。星期天一個(gè)傳統(tǒng)的休息的一天。根據(jù)Most people have at least one day a week to take a rest 可知星期天是休息的一天，故選A。 2.C考查形容詞及語境的理解。A．tired 累的；B．busy忙的； C．1azy懶惰的。一些人在家睡覺、看電視、給他們自己懶惰的一天。根據(jù)sleep in，watch TV 可知這天不忙碌當(dāng)然也不累，故選C。 3.B考查代詞及語境的理解。A．somebody某人； B．everybody每一個(gè)人； C．nobody沒有人。對于我們每一個(gè)人休息一會就會效果很好。根據(jù)常識可知休息對每個(gè)人都會起作用的，故選B。 4.C考查動詞及語境的理解。A．exercise鍛煉； B．develop發(fā)展； C．relax方松。想法就是給我們的身體、思想和身心一個(gè)放松的機(jī)會。根據(jù)We need to give ourselves a break ,and a little rest works well for almost可知休息就是放松，故選C。 5.A考查代詞及語境的理解。A．it 它； B．this這個(gè)； C．that那個(gè)。一些人發(fā)現(xiàn)很難真正休假。這里是句式find it +形容詞+to do “發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事怎樣”。這里it是形式賓語，真正的賓語是后面的動詞不定式，故選 A。 6.B考查連詞及語境的理解。A．though盡管； B．because 因?yàn)椋?C．if如果。事實(shí)上，許多人很早就死了，因?yàn)樗麄兲Χ荒苄菹?。這里表示前后是因果關(guān)系，所以選B。 7.A考查情態(tài)動詞及語境的理解。A．can’t 不能； B．mustn’t禁止； C．needn’t不必。如果我們不能停下來休息，記住那么就不能很好地工作。根據(jù)句意這里指的是不能，故選A。 8.A考查連詞及語境的理解。A．when什么時(shí)間； B．why 為什么； C．how怎樣。當(dāng)我們這樣做的時(shí)候沒關(guān)系。根據(jù)句意故選A。 9.C考查動詞短語及語境的理解。A．Look at看看； B．Care for關(guān)心，照顧； C．Think about考慮。考慮一下這個(gè)問題，和其他的人在一起討論一下。根據(jù)短文的最后一句可知故選C。 10.B考查形容詞及語境的理解。 A．good 好； B．better更好； C．best最好。我們能夠使我們的生活更加美好。根據(jù)create greater good in our world 可知這里指與以前相比可知應(yīng)該用比較級，故選B。 第四篇 Let me tell you about the best day of my life! I got up early and ran to the kitchen in my pajamas(睡衣). It was my thirteenth birthday and I was really 46 . In fact, I wasn’t sleeping all night because I kept 47 all the presents I would get. I walked into the kitchen with a big smile on my face, 48 nobody looked up. Mum and Dad were reading their newspapers while my two older brothers were eating breakfast. 49 said a word! “They have forgotten about my birthday!” I said to myself. I turned around and walked out of the 50 . Suddenly, I heard a noise, so I went back to 51 what it was. I couldnt believe my eyes! There were lots of 52 on the kitchen table. “Surprise!” I heard 53 me. When I turned around, I saw Mum, Dad and my brothers! Mum was holding a huge 54 with candles and they were singing “Happy Birthday” to me. We shared the cake and opened all the presents. They didn’t 55 my birthday after all. It really was the best day of my life! 46. A. lonely B. excited C. successful D. weak 47. A. thinking about B. picking up C. taking out D. putting away 48. A. for B. so C. or D. but 49. A. Nobody B. Anybody C. Somebody D. Everybody 50. A. garden B. kitchen C. bedroom D. study 51. A. see B. taste C. explain D. choose 52. A. newspapers B. presents C. menus D. rings 53. A. of B. above C. behind D. from 54. A. picture B. bowl C. spoon D. cake 55. A. realise B. enjoy C. forget D. celebrate A【主旨大意】本文是一篇記述文。在生日那天清晨，“我”興奮的跑到廚房，卻發(fā)現(xiàn)家人似乎沒有特別的關(guān)注?！拔摇币詾榧胰送浟恕拔摇钡纳眨诩{悶之時(shí)，家人卻給了“我”一個(gè)意外的驚喜。這一天是“我”生命中最美好的一天。 46. B【解析】考查形容詞詞義辨析。lonely孤獨(dú)的；excited興奮的；successful成功的；weak虛弱的。根據(jù)上句“在生日這天早早起床，穿著睡衣就跑到廚房”及下句“我整夜都沒睡”可推知，當(dāng)時(shí)“我”應(yīng)該很興奮。故選B。 47. A【解析】考查動詞短語辨析。thinking about思考；picking up撿起；taking out拿出；putting away收拾，放到一邊。根據(jù)語境推知，頭天晚上“我”應(yīng)該是躺在床上思考將要可能收到的生日禮物。故選A。 48. D【解析】考查連詞詞義辨析。for因?yàn)?，表原因；so因此，表因果；or或者，表選擇；but但是，表轉(zhuǎn)折。句意：我笑著走進(jìn)廚房；沒有人抬頭。分析句意知，前后句意構(gòu)成“轉(zhuǎn)折”關(guān)系，故選D。 49. A【解析】考查復(fù)合不定代詞辨析。Nobody沒有人；Anybody任何人；Somebody某人；Everybody每個(gè)人。根據(jù)上句“爸爸媽媽正在看報(bào)紙，兩個(gè)哥哥正在吃早飯”可推知，當(dāng)時(shí)沒有人在說話。故選A。 50. B【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。garden花園；kitchen廚房；bedroom臥室；study書房。根據(jù)上文“I walked into the kitchen”可推知，此處應(yīng)指“我”走出廚房。故選B。 51. A【解析】考查動詞詞義辨析。see看見；taste嘗起來；explain解釋；choose選擇。根據(jù)下句“我簡直不敢相信我的眼睛”可推知，本處應(yīng)指我返回去看是什么弄出的聲音。故選A。 52. B【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。newspapers報(bào)紙；presents禮物；menus菜單；rings戒指。根據(jù)下文“opened all the presents”可推知，這里指的應(yīng)是廚房的桌上有許多的禮物。故選B。 53. C【解析】考查介詞詞義辨析。of……的；above在上面；behind在后面；from來自。根據(jù)下句“我轉(zhuǎn)過身”可推知，聲音是在“我”身后發(fā)出來的。故選C。 54. D【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。picture圖片；bowl碗；spoon茶匙；cake蛋糕。既然是生日，那么這里應(yīng)是指媽媽抱著插有蠟燭的蛋糕。故選D。 55. C【解析】考查動詞詞義辨析。realize意識到；enjoy喜歡；forget忘記；celebrate慶祝。根據(jù)上文“家人給我一個(gè)驚喜的生日”可推知，家人根本沒有忘記我的生日。故選C。