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仁愛科普版初中英語2020年九年級上冊Unit 1 The Changing World 單元檢測題B卷 姓名:________ 班級:________ 成績:________ 一、 單項選擇 (共15題；共30分) 1. （2分）It is that Mr Guo sailed across the world by himself within about 130 days. A . interested; successful B . excited; successfully C . exciting; successfully D . interesting; successful 2. （2分）We have socks ____ all colors _____ $5 each. A . at, in B . in, at C . at, at 3. （2分）— Is everyone here today ? — No . Mark __________ his leg in the basketball game yesterday . A . break B . breaks C . to break D . broke 4. （2分）_______ he is in poor health, ______ he is still busy working all day and all night. A . Although; but B . Although; / C . Although; and 5. （2分）If something happens _____, it happens quickly and unexpectedly (意外地). A . finally B . suddenly C . actually 6. （2分）Mary always _____ Tony Smith and she often writes to him soon. A . searches for B . hears from C . turns on D . puts away 7. （2分）David Burts dream in China is to go into, the west and _______ an early childhood school there. A . clean up B . look up C . give up D . set up 8. （2分）There are _______ of mobikes in our town, and its very convenient for us to ride to work. A . two thousands B . two thousand C . thousands D . thousand 9. （2分）He hopes to _________ in winning the first prize in the competition. A . success B . succeed C . successful D . successfully 10. （2分）My father is a policeman. He in that station since 2008. A . works B . has worked C . will work D . worked 11. （2分）There life on earth for many years. A . is B . are C . has been D . have been 12. （2分）The girl is very ________ to tell her parents about the truth. A . silly B . boring C . weak D . brave 13. （2分）— I _______ an English-Chinese dictionary. —When _______ you _______ it? A . have bought; did; buy B . buy; do; buy C . have bought; will; buy D . buy; have; buy 14. （2分）I think todays homework is _______ difficult. A . a few B . a little C . little 15. （2分）I cant find my notebook anywhere. Im afraid I ______it. A . lose B . lost C . have lost D . was losing 二、 完形填空 (共1題；共10分) 16. （10分）My dear brothers and sisters: The unexpected earthquake attacked you today last year, my dear friends. Actually it hit every Chinese because we are in the same1, sharing the same sky. Though we are not in Sichuan with you, we know how you feel after2your family members and belongings in the earthquake. Many volunteers3the country come to help you because we know what difficulties you are facing. When we heard the sad or moving stories over the radio or watched them on TV, tears came to our4. We are as heartbroken as you are.5, we brave Chinese can beat any disaster and overcome any difficulty. In the past year, we hid our tears and6our best to rebuild our hometown. We told ourselves“ Dont7!” “No hope, no success!” “Nothing is impossible to a willing heart!” We are still8walking in a desert (沙漠) at present, but we are ready to live on bravely. Please remember that you are not9 not only Chinese people but also people from all over the world are with you, we10you and we are willing to help you. So just believe well beat the disaster, and a happy life is just on its way! （1） A . village B . country C . town （2） A . getting B . calling C . losing （3） A . across B . under C . behind （4） A . eyes B . ears C . mouths （5） A . Although B . However C . Because （6） A . tried B . said C . made （7） A . give out B . give away C . give up （8） A . like B . after C . before （9） A . boring B . happy C . alone （10） A . look for B . care about C . take after 三、 閱讀理解 (共3題；共41分) 17. （6分） Earthquakes happen without warning（前兆）．They can happen any time of a day，at any point during the year．When an earthquake is happening， you should know what you should do or not do． Do NOT go outside．You could get injured from falling glass or parts of buildings．If you are outside，stay away from buildings and power lines（輸電線）． Stay under a desk，table，or other strong furniture．Hold on to it．Or stay in a corner of the building．Cover your face and head with your arms and cover your mouth with a towel or clothing．Stay inside until shaking stops and it is safe to go outside． Keep away from windows，pictures or advertisements on the wall or the building，and anything else that could fall and hurt you．Most people get injured by falling things during an earthquake，not by the shaking itself． Also keep away from a fire．You could fall down and burn yourself on the fire． If you are driving when an earthquake happens，stop the car if it’s safe．Stay inside your car until the earthquake stops，and don’t drive near bridges．Try not to stop by power lines or trees．These could fall and hurt you． （1）It isn’t safe for you to ______ while the earthquake is happening． A . run out of the building B . stay in a corner of the building C . cover your head with your arms D . cover your mouth with a towel （2）From this passage，we know ______ . A . many people fear earthquakes B . earthquakes may happen at any time C . we can’t save ourselves in an earthquake D . people never get injured in earthquakes （3）The best title for this passage should be “_____________”. A . How Earthquakes Happen B . How to Drive a Car C . What We Should Do in Earthquakes D . Why Earthquakes Happen 18. （10分）（2016黑龍江）Judge the following sentences true or false according to the passage. Have you ever seen a horse with toes? Millions of years ago, horses had many toes. They had four toes on each front foot. They had three toes on each back foot. The horses were no bigger than the cats. These small horses lived in the forest. The toes helped the horses run on the soft, wet ground. At first, it was very hot in the forest. But the weather changed. It became very cold. Many trees could not live in cold weather. The trees died and fell. Open fields took the place of forests. The sun made the ground dry and hard. Horses began to change, too. They began to get bigger. This took a long time. On the dry, hard land, horses needed only their middle toes for running. Their middle toes became hard. After a long time, horses had only one hard toe on each foot. Now we call this hard toe a hoof(蹄子). （1）A horse had fourteen toes in total millions of years ago. （2）At first the weather in the forest was very hot. （3）The horses were much bigger than the cats millions of years ago. （4）On the dry, hard land, horses needed only their middle toes for running. （5）Horses didnt have any changes over the years at all. 19. （25分）閱讀短文，并完成小題。 It is said that more than four million people die each year from smoking. The number is frightening. Yet people around the world continue to smoke. In the USA, about forty-seven-million adults smoke. This year, more than 430,000 Americans died of diseases which have something to do with smoking. The American Cancer Society (美國癌癥協(xié)會) says smoking harms the body greatly. It warns that smoking even a number of cigarettes is dangerous. 戒煙是不容易的 However, doctors say you probably will live longer if you do stop smoking. You will feel better and look better. You also will protect the health of family member who breathe your smoke. There is not one right way to stop smoking, doctors say. Anyway can help. You can take long walks or spend time in places where smoking is not allowed. Also, you can eat a small piece of fruit or vegetable instead of having a cigarette. The sooner you stop smoking, the more youll reduce(減少) your chances of getting cancer and other diseases. Stop smoking before smoking stops you! （1）How many people die from smoking each year? （2）What does the American Cancer Society say about smoking? （3）將文中劃線漢語譯成英語。 （4）將文中劃線英語譯成漢語。 （5）Give the title of the passage. 四、 詞句運用 (共2題；共4分) 20. （1分）She is good at ________ (法語) and German. She also speaks a little Japanese. 21. （3分）翻譯下列句子。 （1）姚明生活在美國時, 無論何時需要他, 他都回到中國。 Yao Ming ________ when he was living in the USA. （2）在得到這個慈善機(jī)構(gòu)的捐贈后, 他成功地大學(xué)畢業(yè)了。 He ________ after he got the donation from the charity organization. （3）他的努力使他引起了總經(jīng)理的注意。 His ________ the general manager. 五、 選詞填空 (共1題；共5分) 22. （5分）用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空, 每個單詞限用一次。 increase calm except bite symbol （1）The Great Wall and the panda are ________of China. （2）Population ________is a big problem in many countries. （3）My father was ________than me when the earthquake happened. （4）I trained hard in the school football team every day ________rainy days （5）When I visited the zoo last week, a snake suddenly appeared and ________my foot. 六、 書面表達(dá) (共1題；共5分) 23. （5分）假如你是李平, 你遠(yuǎn)在加拿大的網(wǎng)友Jack與家人計劃五一期間來桂林旅游，你準(zhǔn)備擔(dān)任他們的導(dǎo)游。請根據(jù)以下表格給Jack寫一封email, 先簡要介紹一下桂林，然后談?wù)勀銥樗麄冎贫ǖ挠媱潯? 簡要介紹 名勝風(fēng)景 Luo Shan Lake (羅山湖) Two Rivers and Four Lakes（兩江四湖） Elephant Trunk Hill(象鼻山), The Seven Star Crag (七星巖) 活動 計劃 May 1st 去羅山湖 May 2nd 游兩江四湖 May 3rd 去象鼻山和七星巖 May 4th do some shopping 要求: 1. 語言通順、書寫工整，不要逐字翻譯，可適當(dāng)增加詞數(shù)。2. 介紹部分要用 there be 或者 we have; 活動計劃部分要用be going to或者will3. 詞數(shù): 70詞左右（開頭、結(jié)尾已給出，不計入詞數(shù)）。 Dear Jack, Welcome to China and Id like to be your guide. First, let me tell you beautiful places to visit in Guilin. We have many beautiful places to visit. …… Im looking forward to seeing you soon! Yours, Li Ping 第 11 頁 共 11 頁 參考答案 一、 單項選擇 (共15題；共30分) 1-1、 2-1、 3-1、 4-1、 5-1、 6-1、 7-1、 8-1、 9-1、 10-1、 11-1、 12-1、 13-1、 14-1、 15-1、 二、 完形填空 (共1題；共10分) 16-1、 三、 閱讀理解 (共3題；共41分) 17-1、 17-2、 17-3、 18-1、 18-2、 18-3、 18-4、 18-5、 19-1、 19-2、 19-3、 19-4、 19-5、 四、 詞句運用 (共2題；共4分) 20-1、 21-1、 21-2、 21-3、 五、 選詞填空 (共1題；共5分) 22-1、 22-2、 22-3、 22-4、 22-5、 六、 書面表達(dá) (共1題；共5分) 23-1、