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廣州中考高分突破 話題專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練第五節(jié)節(jié)假日活動(dòng) 一 詞匯積累 二 語法選擇Somepolicemenwereexcitedtotalkaboutaspecialgiftofyesterday Christmas They1byashopinSouthlandearlyonChristmasmorning Whentheyarrived theyfoundtwoburglars 偷盜者 werekeptinalift2aheavyboxofmoney Thetwomenwere3 Theybrokeout4officeintheshopandtookthemoneybox Theyranintothelift5quicklythatthey didnotseethesignonthedoor Itsaidthatitcouldn t6nomorethantwopeople Theywerekeptbetweenthefloors7theycarriedaheavybox thepoliceofficersaid they8thereforsixhours Theywentonsittingonthebox9theyhopedtobetheirChristmaspresents They10thisatatimewhenpeoplewereathomefortheChristmaswith11families Itwasaveryspecialmomentwhenthepolicemen12thedoor Theywalked 13 holdingoutarms Itseemedthatitwas14toseepolicementhantostayatthelift Theysaid15theyhadneverbeensopleasedtoseepolicemen Thepolicemensaidtheywerepleasedtoseethemtoo 1 A wascalledB werecalledC calledD havecalled 2 A inB hasC haveD with 3 A inthetwentiesB inthetwentyC intheirtwentyD intheirtwenties 4 A anB theC aD 5 A suchB soC tooD very D D B B A 6 A carryingB carriesC carriedD carry 7 A soB howeverC becauseD but 8 A wereB areC havebeenD hadbeen 9 A whoB whomC whenD which 10 A didB weredoingC aredoingD havedone D D C C B 11 A theirB theirsC themD they 12 A opendB openC wereopeningD haveopened 13 A awayB offC inD out 14 A muchmorehappyB morehappierC muchmorehappierD muchhappier 15 A whenB whereC whyD that D D D A A 三 完形填空HaveyoueverplantedafewtreesonTreePlantingDay Eachyear millionsofpeople both1 plantalotoftrees Butthismaynotbethebestwaytomakeyourhomea2 place LastweekwevisitedaparkinHebei Wewere3 tofindmostofthetreeshadbeenburned Theworkerstoldusthatthe trees4 soonaftertheywereplantedbecausetheyweren twateredwellenough 5 workersburnedthemandcleanedtheplacefor6 treestobeplantedthisyear 7 acardfoundinoneofthedeadtrees astudentwrote Ihopethistreewillgrowupwithmeto8 thebackbone 棟梁 ofourcountry Theworkerssaidthatthesurvival 存活 ofthe treeswasreallymoreimportantthan9 treeswereplanted SomepeopleinBeijingnowhaveanewideathattheycandonate 捐贈(zèng) somemoneyandletprofessionals 專業(yè)人士 plantand10 thetrees 1 A studentsandteachersB oldandyoungC boysandgirlsD motherandfather 2 A smallerB colderC greenerD larger 3 A pleasedB happyC interestingD surprised 4 A diedB grewC boughtD planted 5 A ThoughB WhenC BecauseD So B C D D A 6 A fewB oldC newD dead 7 A OverB FromC OnD About 8 A needB holdC plantD be 9 A howmanyB whenC howsoonD why 10 A takeoutB takedownC takeupD takecare A C C D D 四 閱讀理解 A Wesurveyed 調(diào)查 300youngpeopleonwhattheyliketodoatweekends Onehundredpeoplearefromtheagesof11 18 onehundred19 26andonehundred27 35 Thefollowingshowstheiranswers 1 Howmanypeopleenjoyplayingcomputergamesinthe11 18group A 20 B 50 C 60 D 75 2 Whatdothepeopleof19 26enjoydoingmost A WatchingTV B Goingtothemovies C Playingcomputergames D Takingawalk D A 3 Whichtwoactivitiesdomostpeopleenjoydoing A PlayingcomputergamesandwatchingTV B Playingcomputergamesandtakingawalk C WatchingTVandgoingtothemovies D Goingtothemoviesandtakingawalk C 4 Fromthechartabove wecanseetheolderpeopleare themoretheylike A watchingTVB takingawalkC goingtothemoviesD playingcomputergames C 5 WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothechart A Fewestpeopleliketakingawalk B Thepeopleof11 18liketakingawalkmost C 90peoplelikegoingtothemoviesinthe19 26group D Thepeopleof27 35likeplayingcomputergamesmost A B Mr Leewasinbedandwastryingtogotosleepwhenheheardthebellring Heturnedonthelightandlookedathisclock Itwastwelveo clock Whocanitbeatthistimeofnight Hethought Hedecidedtogoandfindout Sohegotup putonhisdressinggown 浴袍 andwenttothedoor Whenheopenedthedoor therewasnobodythere Thatisverystrange Then hewentbacktohisbedroom tookoffhisdressinggown gotbackintobed turnedoffthelightandtriedtogotosleep Afewminuteslaterheheardthebellringagain Mr Leejumpedoutofbedveryquicklyandrushedtothedoor Heopenedit butagainhefoundnoonethere Heclosedthedoorandtriednottofeelangry Thenhesawapieceofpaperonthefloor Hepickeditup Thereweresomewordsonit Itis nowaftermidnight 午夜 soitisAprilFool sDay 愚人節(jié) Aprilfooltoyou Oh itwastheEnglishboynextdoor Mr Leeexclaimed 驚叫 andalmostsmiled Hewentbacktobedandfeltasleepatonce Thebelldidnotringagain 6 WhendidMr Leegotobed Hewenttobed A beforetwelveo clockB aftertwelveo clockC whenthebellrangD whenhesawtheboy 7 Whatisthecorrectorderofthestory a Mr Leetookoffhisdressinggownandgotbackintobed b Mr Leeheardthebellring c Mr Leepickedupapieceofpaperonthefloor A B d Mr Leefeltasleep e Mr Leeputonhisdressinggown 浴袍 andwenttothedoor f Mr Leejumpedoutofbedveryquicklyandrushedtothedoor A b e a f c dB b e a c f dC d b e a f cD d b a e f c 8 Fromthispassage welearnthatwecan onAprilFool sDay A say Hello toeachotherB danceandsingatnightC playjokesoneachotherD sendpresentstochildren C 9 WhatdidMr LeethinkabouttheEnglishboy Hethoughthe A wasagoodboyB wasfriendlywithhimC shouldn tringthebellatmidnightD didadangerousthingjustnow 10 HowabouttheEnglishboyaccordingtothepassage A Hewasfriendly B Hewasnervous C Hewashandsome D Hewaskind A B C Aroundtheworld peoplehavedifferenttraditionalfoodstocelebratedifferentfestivals Traditionalfoodsalsoshowanewyearofgoodluckandgoodhealth AnEnglishChristmasdinnerhasamealofturkey anditalsoincludespiesandplumpuddings 李子布丁 InGermany Christmasiscelebratedwithbread cookiesandcakes whicharemadelikeChristmastrees InFrance Christmasdessertisacakefilledwithbuttercream InsouthernpartsofIndia thereisathree dayfestivalinmid JanuarycalledPongal Itincludesriceandadishofricecookedwithsugarthatissharedwithfamiliesandfriends JapancelebratesNewYearwithaseven dayfestival ItbeginsfromJanuary1st Foodispreparedbeforethefestivalsopeopledon tneedtocookduringthefestival OnNewYear sDay variousdishescalledOsechiryori 御節(jié)料理 areserved eachdishisawishfortheNewYear InmostAsiancountries theNewYear beginswiththefirstfullmoonofthefirstChineseLunar 陰歷的 month Eachplacehasitsspecialfoodtowelcomethecomingyear PeopleinChinapreparetheirfoodaheadoftimetoavoidthepossibilitythatusingaknifeduringNewYear stimemight cutluck Foodswithluckynamesarepopular suchasfish whichsoundslike surplus 剩余 11 Whatdoyoulearnfromthepassage A Peoplehavedifferenttraditionalfoodstocelebratedifferentfestivals B NewYearbeginsfromJanuary10thinJapan C InFrance Christmasdessertisacakefilledwithbutter D Traditionalfoodsonlyshowanewofgoodluck A 12 Whatdidathree festivalinmid JanuaryinsouthernpartsofIndia A Christmas B Pongal C NewYear D LanternFestival 13 InJapan peoplealllikeeating onNewyear sDay A turkeyB dessertC OsechiryoriD dumplings B C 14 Theunderlinedword various inParagraph4canbestbereplacedby A differentB sameC expensiveD few 15 Theunderlinedword possibility inParagraph5probablymeans inChinese A 必須性B 必然性C 可變性D 可能性 D A D 16 Mid AutumnFestivalis intheChinesecalendar A on15thofAugustB on7thofJulyC on15thofJanuaryD on5thofMay 17 WhatdoChinesepeopleeatatDragonBoatFestival A Dumplings B Mooncakes C Ricedumplings D Sweetdumplings C A 18 ChineseversionofValentine sDayis A LanternFestivalB theNightofSevensC SpringFestivalD Tomb SweepingFestival B 19 AtTomb SweepingFestival peoplegotothegravesinmemoryof A QuYuanB theelderlyC Chang eD thedead 20 AtDoubleNinthFestival whatdopeopleusuallydo A Theywatchlanterns B Theypayrespecttooldpeople C Theyvisittheirrelatives D Theygettogethertotellstories D B 五 閱讀填空Naturally Americanschoolchildrenloveholidays Andtheygetalotofthemeachyear TheyhavesomenationalholidayssuchasThanksgivingandPresidents Dayofffromschool 1 Infact kidsintheUSonlygotoschoolforabout180daysayear 2 Besidesgoingontripswiththeirparents Americanstudentsenjoytakingpartindifferentkindsofactivitiesduringtheholidays 3 Suchtripsaregreatforadventurousstudents Theyalsohavealot A C B toofferstudentswhoaren tusuallyinterestedintraditionalPEactivities 4 Studentslearnhowtomakeacampintheforest whichwildfoodtheycaneatandhowtofindtheirwaybacktothecenter Studentswhoarenotexcitedaboutsummercampsandoutdooradventuremaytakepartincoursesincomputergamedesign filmmakingandphotographyduringtheholidays 5 Studentscanpracticetheirforeignlanguageskillsandexperienceeverydaylifeinadifferentculture E D A Besides studentsgetlongerbreaksinthespringandduringthesummerholidays B Forexample somekidsenjoysummercampsandoutdooradventure 冒險(xiǎn) holidays C Americanschoolchildrenspendtheirholidaysindifferentways D Thetraditionalschooltriptoaforeigncountryisalwayspopular E Youcandocoursesinsurvival 生存 skills 六 單詞拼寫1 Wehaves outalotofinvitationstotheuniversitiesallovertheworld 2 Christmasisregardedasthemostimportantf inwesterncountries 3 Fromthenon theyc thefestivalonOctober1steveryyear et estival elebrate 4 Wehavealotoffoodinourreuniondinner fore fish chickenanddumplings 5 Wewillexchangeourpresentsatthep tomorrow 6 Weusuallyv ourrelativesandfriendsduringtheSpringFestival xample arty isit 七 完成句子1 我很高興你能來參加我的生日會(huì) I youcancometomybirthdayparty 2 上網(wǎng)看電影是個(gè)不錯(cuò)的主意 towatchamovieontheInternet 3 這幅圖畫象征著什么 thispicturestandfor am It What very glad that is a good idea does 4 有幾十個(gè)人正在草地上開心地跳舞 peoplearedancinghappilyonthegrass 5 顧客們一個(gè)接一個(gè)地來 Thecustomerscame 6 它是我們國家最重要的節(jié)日之一 Itis festivalsinourcountry 7 這個(gè)夏天我們會(huì)前往北京度假 Wewill Beijingonvacationthissummer Dozens one one leave of after another of the most important for 八 書面表達(dá)假如你是小陳 你的美國朋友Mike想通過你了解中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日 請(qǐng)你根據(jù)提示 給Mike寫一封e mail 向他介紹我國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日 春節(jié)的情況 內(nèi)容提示 1 春節(jié)是中國最重要的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日 2 春節(jié)期間人們的主要活動(dòng) 節(jié)前 除夕 節(jié)日期間 寫作要求 1 作文開頭已經(jīng)給出 不計(jì)入總詞數(shù) 2 語句通順 內(nèi)容連貫 符合邏輯 3 可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮 不少于80詞 4 文中不能出現(xiàn)學(xué)校真實(shí)的名稱和學(xué)生真實(shí)的姓名 參考詞匯 decorate 裝飾 布置 ontheeveofthefestival 在除夕 gettogether setofffireworks 放鞭炮 luckymoney 壓歲錢 寫作指導(dǎo) 1 以第三人稱為主 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) 說明文 2 善用已給的參考詞匯 展開內(nèi)容 除了介紹 春節(jié)是中國最傳統(tǒng)最重要的節(jié)日 之外 還要按照 節(jié)前 除夕 節(jié)日期間 的順序來介紹春節(jié) 3 寫作思路 總體介紹春節(jié) 節(jié)前 除夕 節(jié)日期間 的主要活動(dòng) 人們的感受 happy excited 寫作要點(diǎn) 1 春節(jié)是中國最重要的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日 如 SpringFestivalisthemostimportanttraditionalholidayinChina 2 春節(jié)之前大家進(jìn)行大掃除 用剪紙裝飾家里 如 Daysbeforethefestival peoplecleantheirhouses Theythinkcleaningsweeps badluck Theydecoratetheirhouseswithpapercuttings 3 除夕時(shí)全家人都要聚在一起 吃團(tuán)年飯 如 Ontheeveofthefestival familymembersgettogetherandhavebigmeals 4 春節(jié)期間燃放鞭炮煙花 給小孩壓歲錢 如 Duringthefestival peoplesetofffireworkstowelcomethenewyear Kidsgetluckymoneyfromoldpeople 5 人們?cè)诖汗?jié)期間走親訪友 如 PeoplevisittheirrelativesandfriendsduringtheSpringFestival 6 人們 特別是孩子們 是多么開心啊 如 Howhappyweallare 整篇寫作 DearMike Howareyou I mreallygladthatyouareinterestedintraditionalChinesefestivals TherearemanytraditionalfestivalsinChina suchasSpringFestival Mid AutumnDayandsoon I dliketointroducetheSpringFestivaltoyou SpringFestivalisthemostimportanttraditionalholidayinChina Itusuallylastsfor15days Daysbeforethefestival peoplecleantheirhouses Theythinkcleaningsweepsbad luck Theydecoratetheirhouseswithpapercuttings Ontheeveofthefestival familymembersgettogetherandhavebigmeals ThentheywatchtheSpringFestivalGalaonTV Atmidnight theysetofffireworkstowelcomethenewyear Duringthefestival kidsgetluckymoneyfromoldpeople Peoplevisittheirrelativesandfriends Theywisheachahappyyearandgoodluck Howhappyweare Yours XiaoChen