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人教新目標(biāo)（Go for it）八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題（I）卷 姓名:________ 班級(jí):________ 成績(jī):________ 一、 選擇填空。從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。 (共15題；共30分) 1. （2分）_______ woman over there is _______ popular teacher in our school. A . A; a B . The; a C . The; the D . A; the 2. （2分）—I cant decide which tie to choose. —Its a good ________ to wear the red one. It matches your shirt well. A . method B . chance C . choice 3. （2分）—Would you like to drink? —A glass of lemon juice, please. Thank you. A . something fresh B . anything fresh C . fresh something D . fresh anything 4. （2分）—What did you do yesterday evening? —I watched TV at home alone. I _______ not accepting Jimmys invitation to see a film. A . regretted B . supposed C . avoided 5. （2分）——Why did you buy two pairs of shoes? ——It was so hard to choose which was________, so I took them both. A . better B . the better C . worse D . the worse 6. （2分）-- Its kind ______ you to help me. -- Dont mention it. A . for B . of C . to D . in 7. （2分）— ________ we clean the classroom immediately? — No, you ________. You ________ clean it after school. A . Must; neednt; can B . Need; mustnt; may C . Must; mustnt; can D . Shall; cant; may 8. （2分）Most people _______when the big earthquake took place in that area. A . are sleeping B . were sleeping C . slept D . sleep 9. （2分）This math problem is so difficult．I really dont know ． A . what doing B . what to do it C . how doing D . how to do it 10. （2分）My father spends much money on books, _____ hes not rich. A . but B . because C . even though D . Unless 11. （2分）(2015.福建廈門(mén)）To our surprise, the walls of the new bookstore ____books. A . are lined with B . is lined with C . have lined with 12. （2分）- How about going shopping this weekend? - Sorry, dear. I prefer __________ rather than __________. A . to stay at home; go out B . to go out; stay at home C . going out; stay at home D . staying at home; go out 13. （2分）——________ he still _________ in his office? —— No. He __________ back home. A . Is; working; went B . Has; worked; is going C . Is; working; has gone D . Did; work; is going 14. （2分）Im going to _______ from Uncle Wang. A . get back it B . get it back C . get out it D . get it out 15. （2分）——What did your granddaughter say just now? ——She wondered ___________. A . what time was it B . whether the book was written by Mark Twain C . how could she use the MP4 D . when she will have a final test 二、 完形填空。 (共1題；共10分) 16. （10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容的理解，選擇最佳答案填空。 What do you usually do at the weekend? Some people like to 1at home. But others like to go 2a walk or play football. My friend Jack works hard in a factory on weekdays. At the weekend, he always 3the same thing. On Saturday he 4his car and on 5he goes with his family to a village by car. His uncle and aunt have a farm there. It isnt a 6one, but theres always 7work to do on a farm. In 8, the harvest season, the children help them pick oranges. They also help with the animals and give them their 9. Jack and his wife help in the fields. At the end of the day, they are all 10and Jacks aunt gives them a big meal. （1） A . play B . live C . stay D . enjoy （2） A . to B . for C . in D . at （3） A . does B . makes C . borrows D . has （4） A . watches B . buys C . sells D . washes （5） A . Monday B . Sunday C . Saturday D . Wednesday （6） A . small B . big C . hard D . short （7） A . many B . much C . a lot D . lot of （8） A . spring B . summer C . autumn D . winter （9） A . food B . places C . clothes D . milk （10） A . clean B . late C . full D . hungry 三、 閱讀理解. (共4題；共29分) 17. （8分）閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題的 A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 B Last summer, Mac Hollan, a primary school teacher, was cycling to Alaska with two friends. On the way, his friends had to stop for a bicycle repair, but they encouraged Mac to ride on, and they would catch up with him soon. Mac began to cycle alone. A few minutes later, Mac heard quick and loud breathing behind him. "Man, thats a big dog!" he thought. But when he looked to the side, he saw immediately that it wasnt a dog at all, but a wolf, quickly catching up with him. Macs heart jumped. He searched and took out his can of bear spray（防熊?chē)婌F）. With one hand on the bars, he fired the spray at the wolf. A bright red cloud enveloped the animal. To Macs relief（寬慰）, it fell back, shaking its head. A minute later, however, it was again by his side. It even attacked the back of Macs bike, tearing open his tent bag. He fired at the wolf a second time, and again, it fell back, only to quickly restart the chase（追趕）. Mac was riding hard now. He waved and shouted at passing cars without slowing down. At that moment, Paul and Becky were driving their car on their way to Alaska. They found a dog-like animal running alongside a man on a bike. As they got closer, they realized that the "dog" was a wolf. Mac heard a large car behind him. He kept waving and shouting as the wolf was catching up closer. And the car did stop in front of him at the right time. （1）Why was Mac riding alone? A . He wanted to try his bear spray. B . He liked riding alone all the way. C . His friends were repairing the bike. D . His friends returned for their tents. （2）How did Mac feel when he realized a wolf was after him? A . Calm. B . Frightened. C . Excited. D . Painful. （3）What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 3 refer to（指代）? A . The wolf. B . The dog. C . The can. D . The cloud. （4）How did Mac ask for help in the end? A . By cycling hard. B . By firing the spray. C . By waving and shouting. D . By running after the car. 18. （6分）（2016?宿遷）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。 Many hundreds of years ago, the moon was a mystery to people on the earth. What was that glowing ball came out at night? Why did it keep getting smaller, then larger? Why didnt it fall from the sky? Through the ages, people have tried to come up with answers. To the native people of Bolivia, in South American, the moon was a great chief who once lived on the earth. The Abaluyian people of Kenya, in Africa, believe the moon and the sun were brothers who fought in the sky. In other parts of the world, people believed they saw different pictures in the moon. The Haida Indians of Canada saw a woman carrying a bucket. The Chinese saw a road. People in the past also used the moon to mark time as a kind of calendar. In fact, in some languages, the word for moon meant “month”. A Native American nation called the Sioux made a calendar of 13 moons, or months. Each moon had a name, such as Moon of Black Cherries, Moon of Green Corn, and Moon of Severe Cold. Though people of the past found the moon was helpful, mysterious and interesting, they didnt know much about it. They only knew what they could see with their own eyes. Then almost 400 years age, an Italian scientist named Galileo made a new telescope(望遠(yuǎn)鏡) that was more powerful than any telescope made before. Galileo decided to take his new implement to look at the moon. He discovered that the moon was not the smooth, shiny ball. The brighter places were mostly hills and mountains. The flat areas were lower, which is why they appeared darker. As more people saw the moon through telescopes, they discovered more about it. Yet, people still had much to learn about the moon. （1）Which name of the moon is NOT mentioned in the passage? A . Moon of Severe Cold. B . Moon of Red Trees. C . Moon of Black Cherries. D . Moon of Green Corn. （2）The underlined word “implement” probably means . A . idea B . way C . tool D . habit （3）From this passage, we can know that . A . Thousands of years ago, Galileo used his implement to look at the moon B . People in the past also used the moon to mark time as a kind of calendar C . People discovered that the darker areas in moon were hills and mountains D . The native people of Bolivia thought that the moon and the sun were sisters 19. （10分）閱讀理解 One day a pilot and three people were in a plane. When the plane was flying in the sky, there was something wrong with it. The smoke(煙) was everywhere in the plane. The pilot told the people there were only three parachutes(降落傘). They all became worried. "I must go because Im the best pilot in the world.” said the pilot, then he jumped out with one parachute. The next person said, "I must have a parachute. I am a very clever person, and I have to take part in an important meeting." he jumped out with another parachute. Two men were left, an old businessman and a young mountain climber. By this time the plane was going down faster and faster. The businessman said, "Young man, I am old but youre still young. You take the last parachute. " The young mountain climber smiled, "Dont worry, we are both safe, because there are still two parachutes. The clever person jumped out with my backpack." （1）All the people became worried because________. A . they couldnt find the parachutes B . there were only three parachutes，but there were four people in the plane. C . There was too much smoke and they couldnt jump out from the plane. D . They saw the pilot jump out first （2）The clever man jumped out with______. A . parachute B . nothing C . the backpack of the climbers D . two parachutes （3）The word “ pilot” in Chinese is______. A . 飛行員 B . 司機(jī) C . 教授 D . 旅客 （4）From this story, we know______ would die（死）. A . the clever man B . the businessman C . a young mountain climber D . the pilot （5）______was a kind-hearted（好心人） man. A . The pilot B . The mountain climber C . The businessman D . The clever man 20. （5分）選用方框中的句子完成對(duì)話(huà)，其中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的。 Li Lei: Excuse me. ________ Mr. Smith: Yes. And you are.. . ? Li Lei: I’m Li Lei. Your friend Miss Wu is busy at the moment. She asks me to meet you. Welcome to Hangzhou, Mr. Smith. Mr. Smith: Thank you. Li Lei: By the way________ Mr. Smith: No. This is my second time. I came here in 1998 for the first time. Li Lei:________ Mr. Smith: I like it very much. It’s very beautiful and famous in the world. And the people here are quite friendly.________ Li Lei: I’m glad you like the city. And now Hangzhou is becoming more and more beautiful.________ Mr. Smith: I think so. Thank you very much for meeting me. Li Lei: It’s a pleasure. A. I’m glad to see you. B. How do you like the city? C. I’m sure you’ll have a good time. D. Are you Mr. Smith from Australia? E. Is this your first visit to Hangzhou? F. It’s a nice place to visit. G. Would you like to visit Hangzhou? 四、 詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用。 (共1題；共5分) 21. （5分）選擇詞語(yǔ)適當(dāng)形式填空。 leaf absent real beside increase ①You ________require a lot of talent and hard work to succeed. ②In autumn almost all ________fall. ③The number of foreign players in the NBA has ________. ④The hotel is on your left, ________the bank. ⑤Sometimes he is ________from classes. 五、 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)。 (共1題；共5分) 22. （5分）補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà) A：Hey,Rita!What is your new school like? B：Its big and nice． A：________ B：Yes,it does． A：________ B：We must get to school before 8：00 a．m.We cant eat in the classroom． A：________ B：Yes．we do. A：________ B：No,we cant． A：________ B：Very good．I think theyre good for us． A：Do you have fun at your new school? B：Yeah! A．Can you wear your hats in class? B．Does it have many rules? C．What canyoudo? D．What are the rules? E．Can I help you? F．Do you have to wear your uniforms at school? G．What do you think of these rules? 六、 書(shū)面表達(dá)。 (共1題；共5分) 23. （5分）假如李明是你的好朋友, 根據(jù)提示寫(xiě)一篇80詞左右的短文介紹李明的業(yè)余愛(ài)好。(短文開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)給出) 提示：1. 李明從前是一個(gè)電影迷, 一周至少看兩次電影, 有時(shí)租VCD在家里看, 最喜歡的影星是劉德華。2. 李明現(xiàn)在的興趣是集郵。3. 上周五是李明的生日, 他從朋友哪里得到了許多郵票, 非常高興。 Li Ming is my good friend. He has many hobbies. He used to…… 第 14 頁(yè) 共 14 頁(yè) 參考答案 一、 選擇填空。從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。 (共15題；共30分) 1-1、 2-1、 3-1、 4-1、 5-1、 6-1、 7-1、 8-1、 9-1、 10-1、 11-1、 12-1、 13-1、 14-1、 15-1、 二、 完形填空。 (共1題；共10分) 16-1、 三、 閱讀理解. (共4題；共29分) 17-1、 17-2、 17-3、 17-4、 18-1、 18-2、 18-3、 19-1、 19-2、 19-3、 19-4、 19-5、 20-1、 四、 詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用。 (共1題；共5分) 21-1、 五、 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)。 (共1題；共5分) 22-1、 六、 書(shū)面表達(dá)。 (共1題；共5分) 23-1、