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譯林牛津版英語八年級上冊 Unit 1 Friends單元測試（二）（I）卷 姓名:________ 班級:________ 成績:________ 一、 根據(jù)括號中的所給單詞或漢語寫出適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。 (共2題；共10分) 1. （5分）用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（每空不限一詞）。 （1）Mary has got a lovely dog. ________(It) name is Oliver. （2）The local people had to move away because of the serious ________.(pollute) （3）Climb up to the ________(twelve) floor, and you can enjoy a better view. （4）I didnt want to be treated ________(different) from anyone else. （5）As a volunteer, she ________(experience) love and hate, sadness and happiness over the past ten years. （6）It is________(correct) for students to throw away the waste paper in the schoolyard. （7）Which team do you think ________ (win) the final basketball match in the coming season? （8）________(Work) hard, and you will be successful at last. （9）Comrade Lei Feng devoted all his life to ________(serve) the people. （10）Last week we had a parents meeting. My father ________(ask) to speak at the meeting. 2. （5分）I guess Marys father________(重)about 150 pounds． 二、 寫出同義句, 每空一詞。 (共1題；共12分) 3. （12分）The girl lives in Africa. (改為一般疑問句) ________ the girl ________ in Africa? 三、 根據(jù)中文完成下列句子。 (共2題；共14分) 4. （8分）根據(jù)所給漢語提示完成下列句子。 （1）昨天他們修電腦遇到了困難。 They ________ the computer yesterday. （2）以前孩子們喜歡步行上學(xué)而不乘車。 Before the children ________ on foot to ________ a bus. （3）這本書讓我想起了我的童年。 This book ________ my childhood. （4）我們答應(yīng)幫助你改變你的心情。 We promise ________ you ________. （5）你能就如何學(xué)好英語給我提些建議嗎？ Can you ________ how to learn English well? 5. （6分）根據(jù)中文完成下列句子。 （1）我喜歡結(jié)交朋友, 和他們分享快樂。 I like to ________ and ________. （2）當(dāng)她長大后, 她想成為一名著名的社會工作者。 She wants to be ________ when she ________. （3）這個女孩每天面帶微笑, 隨時準(zhǔn)備幫助別人。 This girl ________ every day, and ________ others any time. 四、 閱讀下列短文, 根據(jù)要求完成下列各題。 (共1題；共13分) 6. （13分）閱讀下面四篇短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 A “USA? Britain? Which country is better to study in?” We often hear such discussions. As China opens its door, it is a dream for many Chinese students to study abroad. They want to learn about the outside world. Its true that studying abroad can help students develop themselves. Their foreign language skills will be improved and it may be easier to find jobs. But there are problems that should be considered. Language is the first. Students must spend a lot of time learning another language. Students must also learn to live without parents care and do with all kinds of things they havent had to do before, like looking after themselves. There are reports about Chinese students abroad sinking into an ocean of difficulties and giving up finally. When they have to take care of themselves, it is hard for students to study well. Finally, studying abroad brings a heavy burden to the family. For most Chinese parents, the cost of studying abroad is very high. But is it worth? We know that there are many famous people who succeed in great things through their hard work in China. Liu Xiang is a good example. Once an American teacher invited him there, but he refused. He kept training hard with his Chinese coach. He surprised the world when he won a gold medal at the Athens Olympic Games. So when you wonder which country is better to study in, think again. （1）There are__________ disadvantages(about studying abroad) mentioned in the passage. A . one B . two C . three D . four （2）This short passage are mainly written for_________. A . students and teachers B . teachers and parents C . students and parents D . parents only （3）After reading,which of the following probably is writers opinion about studying abroad? A . Studying abroad is good for students language skills. B . You should be more careful with the idea of studying abroad. C . Liuxiang is a good example of studying in America and China. D . Studying abroad is a good way for students to improve living skills. 五、 單項選擇。 (共15題；共30分) 7. （2分）When leaders of Chinese mainland（大陸）and Taiwan met in Singapore for ________ first time since 1949, President Xi said, "Today will be remembered in _________ history." A . the; the B . the; / C . /; / D . /; the 8. （2分）The skirt looks nice on you. Where did you buy_ ? A . it B . one C . that 9. （2分）— The young man from Luo Yang Called Liu Yongying is really a kind — hearted guy , who is ready to help others . — A good fellow（小伙子）_____ A . all in all B . that s for sure C . you dare say that ! D . forget it 10. （2分）Kids________130cm are for free rides in the public transport system. A . under B . below C . over D . above 11. （2分）Something refers to something that belongs to the present or recent time． A . young B . modern C . ancient 12. （2分）Which subject is _____ , English, math or Chinese? A . the most difficult B . the more difficult C . most difficult 13. （2分）Julie is good at all subjects．She is A . smart B . strict C . busy D . true 14. （2分）My dog Dingding can walk _________ two legs. A . on B . at C . in 15. （2分）The worlds population is growing ________and there is ________land and water for growing rice． A . more；less B . larger；fewer C . larger；less D . more；fewer 16. （2分）— Ruby offered ______ people ______. — We should also help the people who need our help: A . helping; in public B . helping; in need C . to help; in need D . to help; in public 17. （2分）—How was the food in Hong Kong? —Everything ________ really good! A . sounded B . tasted C . looked D . felt 18. （2分）We are going to have the sports meeting _______ it _______ tomorrow . A . unless , rains B . unless , will rain C . if , rains D . when , will rain 19. （2分）— Where are lions from? — _______ them are from South Africa. A . Many B . Most of C . Lot of D . Much of 20. （2分）It is well known to all that the kilogram is the internationalof weight. A . position B . condition C . conference D . standard 21. （2分）— What time shall we leave for the airport? — Its foggy today. Im not sure be closed soon. Lets go now. A . whether the highway will B . whether will the highway C . when the highway will D . when will the highway 六、 完形填空。 (共1題；共10分) 22. （10分）完形填空 James shook his money box again. Nothing! He carefully 1the coins that lay on the bed, $24.52 was all that he had. The bicycle he wanted was at least $90!2on earth was he going to get the 3of the money? He knew that his friends all had bicycles. It was 4to hang around with people when you were the only one without wheels. He thought about what he could do. There was no point asking his parents, for he knew they had no money to 5. There was only one way to get money , and that was to earn it. He would have to find a job. But who would hire him and what could he do? He decided to ask Mr. Clay for advice, who usually had 6on most things. "Well, you can start right here, "said Mr. Clay." My windows need cleaning and my car needs washing." That was the 7of James odd-job (零工)business. For three months he worked every day after finishing his homework. He was amazed by the variety of jobs that people 8for him to do. He took dogs and babies for walks, cleared out cupboards, and mended books. He lost count of the9of cars he washed and windows he cleaned, but the 10increased and he knew that he would soon have 11for the bicycle he wanted. The day finally came when James counted his money and found $94.32. He 12no time and went down to the shop to pick up the bicycle he wanted. He rode 13home, looking forward to showing his new bicycle to his friends. It had been hard 14for the money, but James knew that he valued his bicycle far more since he had bought it with his own money. He had 15what he thought was impossible, and that was worth even more than the bicycle. （1） A . cleaned B . covered C . counted D . checked （2） A . How B . Why C . Who D . What （3） A . amount B . part C . total D . rest （4） A . brave B . hard C . smart D . unfair （5） A . cost B . spend C . spare D . save （6） A . decisions B . experience C . opinions D . knowledge （7） A . beginning B . introduction C . requirement D . opening （8） A . offered B . found C . promised D . looked （9） A . brand B . number C . size D . type （10） A . effort B . pressure C . money D . trouble （11） A . all B . enough C . much D . some （12） A . gave B . left C . took D . wasted （13） A . patiently B . silently C . proudly D . carefully （14） A . searching B . asking C . looking D . working （15） A . imagined B . made C . achieved D . learned 七、 閱讀理解。 (共1題；共10分) 23. （10分）A survey was made about what to do if there was a fire. These are some of the replies. First name: Emily State or province: Illinois Country: USA Stay low, close to the ground and make your way outside. Then call the local emergency(急救)number from your neighbors house. This is the most important thing to do. Then wait for the firefighters(消防隊員). First name: Vanessa State or province: Texas Country: USA If there was a fire and I was in the shower, the first thing I would do would be to make all my clothes really wet and put them on. Then I would break the window with something and get out. If I couldnt do that, I would lie down and leave the water running. First name: Kystina State or province: Illinois Country: USA Ive never actually been in a fire, but I know what to do. Sometimes at school we have fire drills so that we know what to do if there is a real fire. First name: Henry State or province: Alaska Country: USA I would do what they did in the Great Fire, even though it did not happen in the real life. It was a very exciting story. （1）Emily thinks that _____ is the most important thing to do if there is a fire. A . staying low B . calling the emergency number C . waiting for the firefighters D . making the clothes wet （2）_______ come from the same state. A . Vanessa and Henry B . Emily and Kystina C . Emily and Henry D . Kystina and Henry （3）Kystina would know what to do because ______. A . she was once in a real fire B . she has read a story about a fire C . she knew the emergency number D . she sometimes has fire drills at school （4）The Great Fire was ______. A . not a real fire B . the biggest fire in history C . a story that made people happy D . a story that really happened （5）Which of the following things is NOT mentioned in the passage if there is a fire? A . Making the clothes wet. B . Waiting for the firefighters. C . Putting out the fire by yourself. D . Breaking the window and getting out. 八、 書面表達。 (共1題；共5分) 24. （5分）每個人都生活在一個特定的環(huán)境，請以“What I like about where I live”為題，并根據(jù)以下要點和要求用英語寫一篇短文，描述你的生活環(huán)境。 要點：1）你生活在什么樣的環(huán)境； 2）你喜歡這個環(huán)境的什么； 3）你對這個環(huán)境有何期望。 要求：1）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱； 2）詞數(shù)80左右。 What I like about where I live 第 15 頁 共 15 頁 參考答案 一、 根據(jù)括號中的所給單詞或漢語寫出適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。 (共2題；共10分) 1-1、 1-2、 1-3、 1-4、 1-5、 1-6、 1-7、 1-8、 1-9、 1-10、 2-1、 二、 寫出同義句, 每空一詞。 (共1題；共12分) 3-1、 三、 根據(jù)中文完成下列句子。 (共2題；共14分) 4-1、 4-2、 4-3、 4-4、 4-5、 5-1、 5-2、 5-3、 四、 閱讀下列短文, 根據(jù)要求完成下列各題。 (共1題；共13分) 6-1、 6-2、 6-3、 五、 單項選擇。 (共15題；共30分) 7-1、 8-1、 9-1、 10-1、 11-1、 12-1、 13-1、 14-1、 15-1、 16-1、 17-1、 18-1、 19-1、 20-1、 21-1、 六、 完形填空。 (共1題；共10分) 22-1、 七、 閱讀理解。 (共1題；共10分) 23-1、 23-2、 23-3、 23-4、 23-5、 八、 書面表達。 (共1題；共5分) 24-1、