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初中英語牛津版2 Mans best friends unit 4 Save the trees同步測試（I）卷 一、 英英釋義。 (共5題；共10分) 1. （2分）We have never visited the museum, but we have ________ it. A . stood for B . belonged to C . heard about D . kept to 2. （2分）He is not stupid. In fact, hes very clever. A . careful B . foolish C . smart 3. （2分）I don have _________ money at the moment. A . many B . a lot C . a few D . any 4. （2分）The man stopped smoking because of lung cancer. A . gave away B . gave out C . gave in D . gave up 5. （2分）— does he drink? —Chinese tea. A . Where B . How C . When D . What 二、 單項(xiàng)選擇。 (共10題；共20分) 6. （2分）Its not safe for teenagers to give out too much_____ about themselves on the Internet. A . information B . question C . ideas D . things 7. （2分）—What time shall we meet tomorrow morning, Kate? —Lets ______ nine thirty. A . make it B . make that C . make it in D . make that at 8. （2分）The police required the traveler ____ for his luggage. A . check B . to check C . checking D . checked 9. （2分）I heard Mary _______ the piano at that time. A . play B . played C . playing D . to play 10. （2分）When he arrived at the airport, Lee Minho found that fans were waiting for him there. A . hundred B . hundreds C . hundred of D . hundreds of 11. （2分）No matter what you do, you must be careful what he said. A . off B . at C . in D . about 12. （2分）We should eat ____ food and it is good for our ____. A . healthy; health B . health; health C . healthy; healthy 13. （2分）— I often see Wang Fang to the old peoples home. — I hear she volunteers to look after the old. A . come B . coming C . to come D . came 14. （2分）——Hows it ________? ——Not bad. A . go B . going C . goes D . went 15. （2分）--What are you up to? A . I read a book on space B . I was reading a book on space C . I am reading a book on space D . I will read a book on space 三、 根據(jù)句意、首字母或漢語提示寫出單詞, 補(bǔ)全句子。 (共2題；共6分) 16. （5分）根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成句子。 （1）Its wrong to pull ________(葉子)off plants （2）We came out without ________(發(fā)出吵鬧聲). （3）My teacher said the earth ________(轉(zhuǎn)動) around the sun. （4）Can you help me ________(指出) which is Li Lei? （5）I sit ________(挨著) my sister. 17. （1分）Do you know that the elephant is a ________(象征) of good luck? 四、 完形填空。 (共1題；共10分) 18. （10分）根據(jù)短文理解，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳的一項(xiàng)填空。 Earthquake are common: thousands of them happen each day. But most are too weak to feel. During a1 earthquake, there is often a great noise first. Then the earth2 terribly and many houses fall down. Railway tracks break and trains go3 lines; a great many factories are destroyed; thousands of deaths are caused, and many more lose homes. Besides the great damage and deaths caused by the earthquake4, other accidents such as fires often5. More buildings are destroyed and more deaths caused. It is well-known of the dangers of an earthquake,6 for centuries man has been making researches on earthquakes. More than 2000 years ago, 7, a Chinese scientist named Zhang Heng invented a machine which could8 from which direction the seismic waves（地震波）had come, and this machine is still used by scientists today. Now we know much more about earthquake and 9 they happen, but we still cant10 exactly when and where an earthquake will happen, and cant stop it from happening. （1） A . real B . weak C . big D . small （2） A . moves B . shakes C . bumps D . breaks （3） A . on B . along C . off D . with （4） A . them B . it C . themselves D . itself （5） A . follow B . get C . have D . enter （6） A . because B . and C . but D . then （7） A . as a result B . in fact C . for example D . as well （8） A . find out B . think up C . point at D . look for （9） A . where B . why C . what D . when （10） A . say B . talk C . speak D . tell 五、 閱讀理解。 (共2題；共18分) 19. （10分）(B)閱讀理解 Im Li Mei and I study in No. 3 Middle School. I live in the school Monday to Friday. I only go home on weekends. I usually go home by bus. It takes about half an hour. Some students go home by bike. We often have some activities in our free time. Peter and Tom often play soccer. Kate and I often go to the school library. Helen often does her homework in the classroom. What does Sally like to do after school? She likes to play ping-pong. We have dinner at about six oclock. Then we go back to our classroom to study. At half past nine, we usually go to bed. Our teachers are all very good. We are happy in our school. （1）Where does Li Mei live from Monday to Friday? A . In the library. B . In her school. C . At home. D . In the street. （2）How does Li Mei go home? A . By subway B . By car. C . By bike. D . By bus.. （3）Howlong does it take Li Mei to get home from her school by bus? A . About 30 minutes. B . About 20 minutes. C . About 15 minutes. D . About one hour. （4）Who does Li Mei often go to the school library with after school? A . Helen. B . Kate C . Sally. D . Peter. （5）What time do they usually go to bed? A . At 8:30 a.m. B . At 8:30 p.m. C . At 9:30 p.m. D . At 9:30 a.m. 20. （8分）閱讀理解 Napoga is a girl in Ghana, Africa. It is hard for her family to get clean water. Every morning, she leaves home at half past five to get clean water for her family in a village far away. It takes her six hours to get enough clean water for daily cooking and drinking. She has no time to go to school or to play with her friends. Millions of people in the world are like Napoga. They cant get enough clean water to keep healthy. Earth Day is on April 22. But on all the other days, we must also remember it. The water we use is the most important natural resource on the Earth. Water covers about 75% of the Earths surface. But most of that is sea water. We cant use it for many things. Fresh water covers only less than 1% of the Earths surface. You probably feel lucky that your life isnt as hard as Napogas. But that doesnt mean you dont have to worry about water. We all face serious water problems. One of them is water pollution Lots of kinds of things from cars, factories, farms and homes make our rivers, lakes and seas dirty. Polluted water is very bad for people to drink. And dirty water is bad for fish too. Now, 34% of all kinds of fishes are dying out. Scientists say that in 30 years, more than half of the people in the world wont have enough clean water. We have to learn how to save more water for ourselves and our children. （1）Why does the writer tell the story of Napoga? A . To tell us a lot of people in the world cant get enough clean water. B . To let us know people in Africa need enough clean water to drink. C . To tell us to help people who dont have enough clean water to use. D . To tell us to help Napoga go to school and make friends with others. （2）What kind of water do people really need? A . Sea water. B . Dirty water. C . Fresh water. D . Sweet water. （3）Whats the last paragraph mainly about? A . Some of us still have enough water to use. B . Everyone should know we are facing water problems. C . Dirty water is bad for all living things on the Earth. D . More than half of the fishes died because of water pollution. （4）What can we know from the passage? A . Napoga uses five hours to get water from a village. B . Earth Day is on April 22 every year. C . We can use 1G fresh water. D . Thirty two per cent of fishes are disappearing. 六、 書面表達(dá)。 (共1題；共5分) 21. （5分）（2015.上海）Write at least 60 words on the topic “ I want to invent _____ ”(以 “我想要發(fā)明________”為題，寫一篇不少于60個(gè)詞的短文，標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號不占格) （注意：1、在答題紙上將題目補(bǔ)充完整。2、短文中不得出現(xiàn)任何人名、校名及其他相關(guān)信息，否則不予評分。） The following is for reference only. (以下表達(dá)僅供參考) It can be used to… It will be exciting/necessary/helpful to… 第 11 頁 共 11 頁 參考答案 一、 英英釋義。 (共5題；共10分) 1-1、 2-1、 3-1、 4-1、 5-1、 二、 單項(xiàng)選擇。 (共10題；共20分) 6-1、 7-1、 8-1、 9-1、 10-1、 11-1、 12-1、 13-1、 14-1、 15-1、 三、 根據(jù)句意、首字母或漢語提示寫出單詞, 補(bǔ)全句子。 (共2題；共6分) 16-1、 16-2、 16-3、 16-4、 16-5、 17-1、 四、 完形填空。 (共1題；共10分) 18-1、 五、 閱讀理解。 (共2題；共18分) 19-1、 19-2、 19-3、 19-4、 19-5、 20-1、 20-2、 20-3、 20-4、 六、 書面表達(dá)。 (共1題；共5分) 21-1、