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譯林牛津版英語八年級上冊 Unit 1 Friends單元測試（二）（II ）卷 姓名:________ 班級:________ 成績:________ 一、 根據(jù)括號中的所給單詞或漢語寫出適當?shù)膯卧~。 (共2題；共10分) 1. （5分）Are there lots of________ in your city ? (圖書館） 2. （5分）Mary will ________(交流) with me by email. 二、 寫出同義句, 每空一詞。 (共1題；共12分) 3. （12分）He is known for his writings.(改為同義句) He is known ________ ________ ________. 三、 根據(jù)中文完成下列句子。 (共2題；共14分) 4. （8分）根據(jù)所給漢語提示完成下列句子。 （1）昨天他們修電腦遇到了困難。 They ________ the computer yesterday. （2）以前孩子們喜歡步行上學(xué)而不乘車。 Before the children ________ on foot to ________ a bus. （3）這本書讓我想起了我的童年。 This book ________ my childhood. （4）我們答應(yīng)幫助你改變你的心情。 We promise ________ you ________. （5）你能就如何學(xué)好英語給我提些建議嗎？ Can you ________ how to learn English well? 5. （6分）根據(jù)中文完成下列句子。 （1）我喜歡結(jié)交朋友, 和他們分享快樂。 I like to ________ and ________. （2）當她長大后, 她想成為一名著名的社會工作者。 She wants to be ________ when she ________. （3）這個女孩每天面帶微笑, 隨時準備幫助別人。 This girl ________ every day, and ________ others any time. 四、 閱讀下列短文, 根據(jù)要求完成下列各題。 (共1題；共13分) 6. （13分）閱讀下面四篇短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 A “USA? Britain? Which country is better to study in?” We often hear such discussions. As China opens its door, it is a dream for many Chinese students to study abroad. They want to learn about the outside world. Its true that studying abroad can help students develop themselves. Their foreign language skills will be improved and it may be easier to find jobs. But there are problems that should be considered. Language is the first. Students must spend a lot of time learning another language. Students must also learn to live without parents care and do with all kinds of things they havent had to do before, like looking after themselves. There are reports about Chinese students abroad sinking into an ocean of difficulties and giving up finally. When they have to take care of themselves, it is hard for students to study well. Finally, studying abroad brings a heavy burden to the family. For most Chinese parents, the cost of studying abroad is very high. But is it worth? We know that there are many famous people who succeed in great things through their hard work in China. Liu Xiang is a good example. Once an American teacher invited him there, but he refused. He kept training hard with his Chinese coach. He surprised the world when he won a gold medal at the Athens Olympic Games. So when you wonder which country is better to study in, think again. （1）There are__________ disadvantages(about studying abroad) mentioned in the passage. A . one B . two C . three D . four （2）This short passage are mainly written for_________. A . students and teachers B . teachers and parents C . students and parents D . parents only （3）After reading,which of the following probably is writers opinion about studying abroad? A . Studying abroad is good for students language skills. B . You should be more careful with the idea of studying abroad. C . Liuxiang is a good example of studying in America and China. D . Studying abroad is a good way for students to improve living skills. 五、 單項選擇。 (共15題；共30分) 7. （2分）Running Man is________ very popular TV programme in China. One of______ most famous actresses, Angelababy, always appears in it. A . a; / B . the; the C . a; the D . the; / 8. （2分）— Who teaches _______ English? —No one. I teach ________. A . me; myself B . your; yourself C . you; me D . you; myself 9. （2分）—________. Do you know her name? —________, I dont know. A . Sorry; Excuse me B . Hello; Yes C . Hi; Eric D . Excuse me; Sorry 10. （2分）—Im thirsty. Id like a glass of mango jiuce. Would you like some, dad? —Oh, no. I prefer a cup of water________ nothing in it. A . with B . without C . for D . to 11. （2分）We should have a discussion before making the final decision. A . possible B . valuable C . proper 12. （2分）-- Home is place wherever you go. — East or west, home is the best. A . warm B . warmer C . warmest D . the warmest 13. （2分）I like to eat in the school dining hall. The noodles there are . A . delicious B . yellow C . big D . fat 14. （2分）Liu Xiang was born in Shanghai _____1983. A . on B . at C . to D . in 15. （2分）This apple is ________ than that one. A . big B . biger C . bigger D . the bigger 16. （2分）There was nothing ____ her ____ so. A . prevent; from doing B . to prevent; from doing C . preventing; from doing 17. （2分）Everyone wants to ______ to the moon for vacation. A . walk B . run C . swim D . fly 18. （2分）They will stay at home if it ______ tomorrow. A . rain B . rainy C . will rain D . rains 19. （2分）—Can you give me _____ coke to drink? —For your health, I cant give you_____. A . some; some B . any; any C . some; any D . any; some 20. （2分）______ is how fast something moves. A . Price B . Speed C . Weight 21. （2分）Tim told us that his company ______ robots to do some of the work. A . uses B . will use C . has used D . would use 六、 完形填空。 (共1題；共10分) 22. （10分）完形填空 Wonder is the story of a ten-year-old boy who lives with his parents and sister in New York. August, or Auggie, is an ordinary (普通的) boy in 1. He rides a bike and likes playing computer games.2Auggie has deformities (身體畸形的) and looks very 3from other children. At the start of the book, he says, “My name is August. I wont describe 4I look like. Whatever youre 5its probably worse. ” In the street, people look at Auggie and his appearance shocks 6. Auggie 7to school because he has spent a lot of time in hospital. His mother teaches him at home, but now hes ten, she thinks he should go to 8. At first, Auggie doesnt want to go. He9that other student will look at him and say terrible things. But then he visits a school with his mom; he 10the headmaster and decides to go. Auggies first year at school has good times and bad times. Auggie makes some good friends but other children are 11to him... Wonder is R.J. Palacios first 12. On her website, she explains that she got the idea for Wonder 13seeing a girl with deformities on the street one day. Many schools use the book to start discussions14bullying (欺凌), friendship and being different. The book is very 15and has won prize. There will be a film of Wonder, and many people are looking forward to seeing it. （1） A . days B . ways C . places D . stories （2） A . So B . And C . But D . Though （3） A . different B . amazed C . similar D . away （4） A . how B . what C . why D . which （5） A . doing B . making C . reading D . thinking （6） A . him B . her C . us D . them （7） A . has gone B . has never gone C . has never been D . has been （8） A . bed B . work C . hospital D . school （9） A . hopes B . agrees C . worries D . promises （10） A . likes B . asks C . helps D . cheats （11） A . blamed B . generous C . unfriendly D . kind （12） A . song B . book C . film D . photo （13） A . after B . before C . unless D . since （14） A . in B . to C . for D . about （15） A . east B . popular C . heavy D . expensive 七、 閱讀理解。 (共1題；共10分) 23. （10分） You might have noticed that the cost of food has gone up.In fact the price of wheat and rice has nearly doubled in the past few years.Its thought that right now，850 million people—thats more than 10 times the population of the UK—are short of food because its too expensive or theres not enough of it. The price of basic food such as wheat and corn has stayed the same for quite a long time，about 30 years.But as the worlds population is getting bigger，theres more pressure to feed more people，plus theres less land and water to go round. Another reason is climate（氣候）change.Droughts and floods make it hard to grow crops like rice and grain.The price of oil has gone up and that makes it more expensive for farmers to run their tractors and to transport the food they make.And lots of fields are being used to grow crops to make other things that cant be eaten—which is bad news for hungry people. The main losers are poor people who live in cities in poor countries，who are facing higher prices for food.Some people are doing well out of the food crisis（危機） though.Farmers in rich countries like the US，Canada and Australia are getting record prices for their harvests. World leaders are meeting in the Italian capital Rome to talk about the problem of rising food prices.Some countries are helping out with the cost of foods and international aid agencies have called for more money for food production in poor countries. （1）The price of food goes up because all of the following EXCEPT _____. A . there are more and more people in the world. B . American farmers are getting richer and richer. C . many farm lands are used to make other things rather than food. D . climate change makes it harder to grow food. （2）Who lose the most because of the food crisis? A . Farmers in rich countries B . Farmers in developed countries. C . Poor people in cities in poor countries D . Poor people in cities in developed countries. （3）What does the food crisis mean to farmers in Canada? A . They can get a lot of money from the government B . They have to save a lot of money C . They can make more money from the high price D . They are losing a lot of money. （4）What is the best title for this passage? A . Why is the Price of Food Going Up？ B . How Many People are Short of Food? C . What Can We Learn from the Food Crisis? D . Who Can Benefit（受益） from the Food Crisis? 八、 書面表達。 (共1題；共5分) 24. （5分）許多偉大的發(fā)明家用他們的發(fā)明改變了世界, 讓我們生活得更好。你想成為一個小小發(fā)明家嗎? 請以My invention為題, 根據(jù)以下提示內(nèi)容寫一篇作文。 要求: 語法正確, 語言通順, 80詞左右, 可根據(jù)提示內(nèi)容適當發(fā)揮。 提示: 1). 水陸兩用汽車: 既可以在陸地上跑, 也可以在水下跑; 2). 這種汽車兩側(cè)有兩個翅膀, 下面有四個輪子, 在地面上時, 跟普通汽車一樣, 但在水下時, 四個輪子會隱藏在車底, 兩側(cè)的翅膀會變?yōu)閮蓚€船槳促使汽車前行; 3). 比一般的汽車更方便、更省油; 節(jié)約資源, 減少污染。 生詞提示: hide (隱藏), resource (資源), paddle (槳) 第 13 頁 共 13 頁 參考答案 一、 根據(jù)括號中的所給單詞或漢語寫出適當?shù)膯卧~。 (共2題；共10分) 1-1、 2-1、 二、 寫出同義句, 每空一詞。 (共1題；共12分) 3-1、 三、 根據(jù)中文完成下列句子。 (共2題；共14分) 4-1、 4-2、 4-3、 4-4、 4-5、 5-1、 5-2、 5-3、 四、 閱讀下列短文, 根據(jù)要求完成下列各題。 (共1題；共13分) 6-1、 6-2、 6-3、 五、 單項選擇。 (共15題；共30分) 7-1、 8-1、 9-1、 10-1、 11-1、 12-1、 13-1、 14-1、 15-1、 16-1、 17-1、 18-1、 19-1、 20-1、 21-1、 六、 完形填空。 (共1題；共10分) 22-1、 七、 閱讀理解。 (共1題；共10分) 23-1、 23-2、 23-3、 23-4、 八、 書面表達。 (共1題；共5分) 24-1、