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魯教版新目標(biāo)（Go for it）八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)第 5 單元診斷性自測(cè)題（II ）卷 姓名:________ 班級(jí):________ 成績(jī):________ 一、 單項(xiàng)選擇 (共10題；共20分) 1. （2分）— What did he _______ just now? — Sorry, I didnt catch his words. I_______ about something else. A . speak; am thinking B . talk; thought C . say; was thinking D . tell; have thought 2. （2分）—Can I go to the reading room? —You cant you have a school ID card. A . after B . unless C . when D . if 3. （2分）While we _______ football in the classroom, the teacher came in. A . were play B . were playing C . are playing D . played 4. （2分）—Did you see a boy in blue pass by just now? —No, sir. I ______ a magazine. A . read B . was reading C . am reading D . will read 5. （2分）一I called you just now, but you didnt answer it. 一Sorry! My phone was on silent mode. I a DIY course. A . took B . was taking C . am taking D . take 6. （2分）—Sam, what will the weather be like tomorrow? —Sorry, Mum. I didnt watch the weather forecast just now. I________a football match. A . was watching B . am watching C . would watch D . will watch 7. （2分）— Do you know ____________ the Science Museum? — Next Friday. A . when will they visit B . when they will visit C . when they visited 8. （2分）Almost all the rubbish can be put ______ good use. A . at B . to C . on D . up 9. （2分）It was in the police office that the thief admitted________the purse from the old lady A . steal B . stealing C . stolen D . to steal 10. （2分）—_____do you improve your listening? —I improve it ______ listening to tapes. A . How; with B . How; by C . What; by 二、 閱讀理解 (共2題；共20分) 11. （10分）閱讀理解 ASSE is the American Scandinavian Student Exchange. This program was set up in Sweden in 1976 to organize with the United States. Later it began to include students in Norway, Denmark and Finland. Today ASSE organizes international exchanges for high school students in thirty-one countries. The students live with a family and attend school for a year. Other programs also offer high school students a chance to come to other countries. These programs include AFS, Youth for Understanding and the Program of Academic Exchange, or PAE. For college students who want to come to other countries, there are programs like the International Student Exchange Program, or ISEP. This is a group of almost three hundred colleges in thirty-one countries. ISEP is an organization that was supported by the United States government in nineteen ninety-six. ISEP is a true exchange program. That means two students from different countries trade places for a term or a year. Work and Travel the USA is also for college students. But this program is not for those who want to study in the United States. It provides international students with the chance to work for up to four months while exploring American life. The State Department says they generally work in hotels, restaurants and amusement parks but may also work for other employers. It also says students must understand that the money they make from their work may not be enough to pay all of their costs. （1）Which of the following is NOT true about ASSE? A . It was set up in the United States B . It is for high school students. C . It includes thirty-one countries. D . It offers a chance to come to the USA （2）Which organization is for college students? A . AFS B . PAE C . ISEP D . ASSE （3）Whats the difference between ISEP and Work and Travel the USA? A . The students have different courses. B . The students have different purposes. C . The students have different trading places. D . The students need different amounts of money. （4）Whats the problem for the college students who come through Work and Travel the USA? A . They can stay for only half a year. B . They can only work in restaurants. C . They may not explore American life. D . They may not make money for their costs. （5）Whats the main idea of the passage? A . To introduce different international organizations. B . About some exchange programs in the US C . About some exchange programs to work or study in other countries. D . To introduce some famous schools in the USA for foreign students. 12. （10分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。 C I have tried to write a ghost story that wont make you unhappy with yourselves, with each other, with the seasons, or with me. I hope it haunts your houses pleasantly. Charles Dickens One Christmas Eve, old Scrooge and Bob were working busily in his office. It was a cold, foggy day. The fog was so thick that the houses opposite were like ghosts. It was only three oclock in the afternoon, but it was already quite dark. "Merry Christmas, Uncle! God bless you!" cried a happy voice. It was Scrooges nephew. "Bah!" said Scrooge "Humbug(騙人的話)!" "Christmas is a humbug! Surely you dont mean that, Uncle." Said his nephew. "I do," said Scrooge. "Merry Christmas! What reason have you got to be merry? Youre poor." "OK, then," replied the nephew cheerfully. "What reason have you got to be sad? You are rich. Dont be angry, Uncle!" said his nephew. "What else can I be?" answered the uncle, "I live in a world of fools! Merry Christmas! Whats Christmas time to you? Its a time for paying bills without money, Its a time for finding yourself a year older, but not richer. Everyone who goes around saying "Merry Christmas" should have his tongue cut out. Yes, he should!" "Uncle! Please dont say that!" said the nephew. "Ive always thought of Christmas time as a good time, a kind, and a charitable, happy time. And so, Uncle, Christmas has never put any gold or silver in my pocket, but I think it has done me good. And it will do me good. And I say, God bless it!" Bob, standing in the corner of the room, applauded(鼓掌).He realized his mistake very soon, and went quickly bake to his work, but Scrooge had heard him. "One more sound from you, Bob Cratchit," said Scrooge, "and youll celebrate Christmas by losing your job!" "Dont be angry with him, Uncle. Come and have dinner with us tomorrow." "No." said Scrooge. "Im sorry you dont want to celebrate Christmas. But I do. So a Merry Christmas, Uncle!" "Good afternoon!" said Scrooge. "And a Happy New Year!" said his nephew. "Good afternoon!" said Scrooge again. His nephew left the room. He stopped to wish Bob a Merry Christmas. And Bob replied, "A Merry Christmas to you, too." （1）In which season did the story take place? A . Spring. B . Summer. C . Autumn. D . Winter. （2）What did Scrooge think of Christmas wish? A . It was simple . B . It was important. C . It was stupid. D . It was necessary. （3）What did Scrooges nephew mean by saying " Christmas time is a charitable time"? A . Christmas was a time to be generous and kind. B . Christmas was a time to do some challenging work. C . His uncle should give some money to his family. D . His uncle should give away his money to the poor. （4）Which of the following is TRUE about Scrooge and Bob? A . Scrooge was Bobs uncle. B . Bob worked for Scrooge. C . Scrooge celebrated Christmas with Bob. D . Bob was Scrooges visitor （5）What can we infer(推斷)from the story? A . Scrooge was working busily in his office before Christmas. B . No rich people wanted to waste their time to celebrate Christmas. C . Bob believed in Christmas wish as well as Scrooges nephew. D . Scrooge refused his nephews invitation to dinner on Christmas day. 三、 語(yǔ)法填空 (共20題；共87分) 13. （1分）Would you please keep________(quietly) while your teacher is speaking? 14. （10分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞），或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 Come and meet my best friend, Lisa. Lisa is a beautiful girl. Many people like her because ________ her good look. So do I. As my best friend, she likes to do ________ same things as me. We ________ like singing and reading books. There are also some ________ (different) between us. I am shy and I always like to stay by myself. Lisa is much ________ outgoing than me. She is ________ (talent) in telling jokes. She often makes me ________ (laugh). She is good at sports, too. She plays sports every day to keep healthy. She thinks it is not necessary for friends ________ (be) the same. Her favorite ________ (say) is, "A true friend reaches for your hand and ________ (touch) your heart." What do you think of my best friend? 15. （10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給提示，補(bǔ)全短文 Different places have different foods. South Korea is a rich country in A________Seoul (首爾) is its capital city. It was called Hanyang a long time ________Tianan is an important city in ________(west) South Korea. You can________(taste)many kinds of fruits, such as sweet pears and grapes there. You can also eat some delicious food,________(especial)cold noodles and pickles(泡菜). In China, there is a lot of________(interest)food. For example, in Beijing, it is ________(truly) that you can eat Beijing Duck. Its a Chinese t________ .It ________(take)a lot of work. If you want to know more about food, you can go o________to fin it. 16. （1分）You wasnt late for class although you got up late You were________(luck). 17. （10分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 How will you feel if you see an e-library? When you walk into your local library and instead of hundreds ________ shelves(架子) with all kinds of books, you see a modern room that looks like an Apple store with different kinds of computers. That is ________ (exact) a new kind of public library that opened in San Antonios Bexar County in fall, 2013. A teacher says even if he loves paper books, he believes that it is time to have the e-library system(系統(tǒng)) now ________ the world is developing rapidly(快速地). While the library doesnt have any paper books, it will have over 10,000 e-titles(目錄) for readers to look ________ and even download(下載) onto their own e-readers. For those that do not have a mobile phone, Nook or Kindle, there will ________ a total of 150 e-readers for readers to borrow, 50 of which will be ________ (keep) for kids! Whats more, the library will also have 50 computers for people to enjoy. This is not the first time to consider a public e-library. In 2002, Pinna Public Library System was the ________ (one) to open a small e-library. However, it was located(位于) in an area where most people did not have ________ (computer), so the library died and then added paper books. Are people ready for a library without paper books? Only time will tell. But ________ it does work, similar libraries will be opened in many more places in the country. Would you be interested in e-books? Be sure to let us know by ________ (mail) your comments(意見(jiàn))! 18. （1分）Here ________ (be)three cups. 19. （1分）Finding children for their kids to play with has been the most ________ (challenge) task for a modern family． 20. （10分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。 One day a dentist (牙醫(yī)) was starting his morning work. ________ (sudden) a man ran in. His face was red, ________ he could only say “Quick! Quick!” The dentist thought he must be very ________ (illness). His assistant (助手) helped to make the poor man sit in the chair. The dentist ________ (give) the man some medicine ________ (make) the man sleep. Then, he looked into the ________ (man) mouth and pulled out all the bad ________ (tooth). As soon ________ the man woke up，he said in a low voice, “Quick, doctor, quick!” “Its all right now”, ________ dentist told him, “It is over.” “You dont understand.” said the man. “I came to tell you that ________ house is on fire." 21. （1分）He put on his coat and ________(go) out. 22. （10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)文章大意用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(未提供單詞的，限填一詞)，使文章意思完整、正確。 Last night l went to a concert of Chinese folk music. One piece especially moved me. It ________(play) on the erhu. I felt sad and painful. The piece ________(name) Erquan Yingyue was one of ________(moving) pieces of music that Ive ever heard. The erhu sounded ________sad that I almost cried along with it when I listened. Folk musician Abing ________(write) the music. He was born in Wuxi, ________August 17, 1893. He could play many musical instruments with his fathers help. By age 17, he was known for ________(he) musical skills. Today, Abings Erquan Yingyue is ________great piece. Many greatest erhu masters play ________praise it. It has become one of Chinas national ________(treasure). 23. （1分）Mrs White looks much________（weak）than she was yesterday． 24. （1分）He often comes up with good ideas ________ (help) those poor children. 25. （1分）Would you like________a bedroom with your friends ? ( share ) 26. （1分）My teacher seems ________ a problem these days.(have) 27. （10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示，在文中的空白處填寫(xiě)一個(gè)正確的單詞。 Chinese schools are very different from British schools. In Britain（英國(guó)）, students have fewer classes t________ in China. In Britain, classes s________ at about 9:00 a.m. and finish at about 3:30 p.m. British students also have ________(little) homework than Chinese students. This gives British students ________ (much) free time to go to school clubs. In Britain, students________ (usual) wear a skirt or trousers, a jacket and a tie. Some people think this ________ (look) very smart, but others dont think their________(uniform) look very nice. In Britain, students study the________ subjects as in China. Just like in China, different ________ (student) have different opinions（觀點(diǎn)）about schools in Britain. Some students think that school is very________ (interest), but some students think it is very boring. 28. （1分）Jenny, I ________ (lose) my homework. 29. （10分）語(yǔ)法填空 Chinese New Year begins in late January________early February. It is one of the________(great) festivals in China. Many things are done to get ready________this festival. The house is cleaned in the days before the holiday. No sweeping is done on the holiday because people worry about that good luck will be cleaned away. Best ________(wish) are written on red paper and hung around the house. One the________(one) day of Chinese New Year, children are given red envelopes. Food is ________important part of the holiday season. Special foods are________(eat) on certain days. Different foods have different ________(mean) behind them. For example, fish is said to mean success. Chinese New Year is________(certain) regarded as a time to be with ones family. Many visits are done during the 15 days. Many traditions are to honor family members who________(die) in the past. What an interesting festival it is! 30. （5分）根據(jù)句意或句子的語(yǔ)法要求，用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 （1）Nowdays ________ (pollute) is still one of the biggest problems in China. （2）I ________ (keep) the books for three weeks, so I have to renew them this afternoon. （3）Finally the brave boy managed ________ (run) away from the camp. （4）It has been famous for its theatres since the early ________ century. (twenty) （5）When the guest entered the hall, Mr White stood up and greeted him ________ (polite). 31. （1分）Dont make too much ________(noisy). My father is sleeping. 32. （1分）Are people who work till 10 oclock in the evening more ________(energy) than those who stop at 5 oclock in the afternoon? 四、 翻譯題 (共1題；共13分) 33. （13分）根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子，每空一詞。 （1）他雖然窮，但至少是誠(chéng)實(shí)的。 He is poor, ________ ________ he is honest. （2）每個(gè)人都有參加校體育運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的機(jī)會(huì)。 Everyone will have the chance ________ ________ ________ ________ the school sports meet. （3）當(dāng)今世界杯由不同的國(guó)家輪流舉辦。 Nowadays, the World Cup is held by different countries ________ ________. （4）冬季奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)通常四年舉辦一次。 The Winter Olympics are usually held ________ ________ ________. （5）你能告訴我字母N. B代表什么嗎？ Can you tell me what the letters N. B. ________ ________? 五、 選詞填空 (共1題；共5分) 34. （5分）用方框內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空（方框內(nèi)有一個(gè)單詞是多余的）。 leave if all bike but success Last Sunday my brother and I went fishing. We got up very early that day. When we ________home, the moon could still be seen in the sky. The morning air was cool and I felt wind on my face. This made us very comfortable. We laughed and talked ________the way while we were riding our ________.By about six we were already sitting by the river. Fishing is not easy. If you want to be________you must be very careful. That day we caught a lot of fish and enjoyed ourselves very much. It was late when we got home. We felt a little tired ________happy. Fishing is a very good sport. I like it very much. 六、 七選五 (共1題；共5分) 35. （5分）補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。 A：Steve ,Ive finished my homework.________ B：Yes，I have． A：Great!Lets relax. B：________What can we do to relax? A：________ B：Thats a good idea．But its raining outside． A：Thats terrible．________． B：Oh．no!Im not interested in playing chess． A：What about watching a movie on the computer? B：Great!________ A：Id like to watch cartoon movies．How about you? B：I love them too. A．Why not play football? B．Have you finished it? C．I play football to keep healthy． D．That sounds good． E．How about playing chess? F．What kind of movies do you want to watch? G．When did you watch the cartoon? 七、 書(shū)面表達(dá) (共1題；共5分) 36. （5分）書(shū)面表達(dá)。假設(shè)你是菲菲，最近一直不開(kāi)心，你正在向你的姑姑傾訴你的煩惱： 1).我在學(xué)校有很多好朋友，我們彼此相得都很好。 2).每天我們一起打球，有時(shí)候看電影。 3).但是有一天，我的一個(gè)朋友丟了一百塊錢(qián)。他認(rèn)為是我拿了他的錢(qián)，而且他還把這件事告訴了其他朋友。 4).我很傷心，不知道該怎么辦。我需要你的幫助，你能給我建議嗎？ 要求： 1）80詞左右； 2）條理清晰，語(yǔ)句連貫。 第 16 頁(yè) 共 16 頁(yè) 參考答案 一、 單項(xiàng)選擇 (共10題；共20分) 1-1、 2-1、 3-1、 4-1、 5-1、 6-1、 7-1、 8-1、 9-1、 10-1、 二、 閱讀理解 (共2題；共20分) 11-1、 11-2、 11-3、 11-4、 11-5、 12-1、 12-2、 12-3、 12-4、 12-5、 三、 語(yǔ)法填空 (共20題；共87分) 13-1、 14-1、 15-1、 16-1、 17-1、 18-1、 19-1、 20-1、 21-1、 22-1、 23-1、 24-1、 25-1、 26-1、 27-1、 28-1、 29-1、 30-1、 30-2、 30-3、 30-4、 30-5、 31-1、 32-1、 四、 翻譯題 (共1題；共13分) 33-1、 33-2、 33-3、 33-4、 33-5、 五、 選詞填空 (共1題；共5分) 34-1、 六、 七選五 (共1題；共5分) 35-1、 七、 書(shū)面表達(dá) (共1題；共5分) 36-1、